योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-51, verse-10
यतः कुतश्चित्संपन्ने त्वविद्यामय आमये ।
उपदेश्योपदेशेन प्रविलीने विचारणात् ॥ १० ॥
उपदेश्योपदेशेन प्रविलीने विचारणात् ॥ १० ॥
yataḥ kutaścitsaṃpanne tvavidyāmaya āmaye ,
upadeśyopadeśena pravilīne vicāraṇāt 10
upadeśyopadeśena pravilīne vicāraṇāt 10
10.
yataḥ kutaścit sampanne tu avidyāmaye āmaye
upadeśya upadeśena pravilīne vicāraṇāt
upadeśya upadeśena pravilīne vicāraṇāt
10.
tu avidyāmaye āmaye yataḥ kutaścit sampanne
upadeśya upadeśena vicāraṇāt pravilīne
upadeśya upadeśena vicāraṇāt pravilīne
10.
When the disease (āmaya) rooted in ignorance (avidyā) manifests from any cause whatsoever, it is completely dissolved through reflection (vicāraṇa), which is facilitated by proper instruction (upadeśa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यतः (yataḥ) - from any cause whatsoever (from which, from wherever, whence)
- कुतश्चित् (kutaścit) - from any cause (from anywhere, from some cause, somehow)
- सम्पन्ने (sampanne) - having arisen, having become manifest (having arisen, having occurred, having become manifest, fulfilled)
- तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, yet, then)
- अविद्यामये (avidyāmaye) - consisting of ignorance (avidyā) (consisting of ignorance, full of ignorance, made of ignorance)
- आमये (āmaye) - in the disease, in the sickness, in the affliction
- उपदेश्य (upadeśya) - to be taught, fit for instruction, instructive
- उपदेशेन (upadeśena) - by instruction, by teaching, through advice
- प्रविलीने (pravilīne) - completely dissolved, entirely absorbed, vanished
- विचारणात् (vicāraṇāt) - from reflection, through investigation, due to contemplation
Words meanings and morphology
यतः (yataḥ) - from any cause whatsoever (from which, from wherever, whence)
(indeclinable)
derived from yat (which) + tas-suffix
कुतश्चित् (kutaścit) - from any cause (from anywhere, from some cause, somehow)
(indeclinable)
derived from kutas (whence) + cit (indefinite particle)
सम्पन्ने (sampanne) - having arisen, having become manifest (having arisen, having occurred, having become manifest, fulfilled)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of sampanna
sampanna - accomplished, completed, fulfilled, endowed with, arrived, manifest
Past Passive Participle
formed from sam-pad (to fall into, to happen, to occur)
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, yet, then)
(indeclinable)
particle
अविद्यामये (avidyāmaye) - consisting of ignorance (avidyā) (consisting of ignorance, full of ignorance, made of ignorance)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of avidyāmaya
avidyāmaya - consisting of ignorance, full of ignorance
compound of avidyā + mayaṭ (suffix for "consisting of")
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (avidyā+maya)
- avidyā – ignorance, spiritual ignorance
noun (feminine)
a (negation) + vidyā (knowledge)
Root: vid (class 2) - maya – consisting of, full of, made of
suffix
mayaṭ suffix
आमये (āmaye) - in the disease, in the sickness, in the affliction
(noun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of āmaya
āmaya - disease, sickness, affliction
from ā-am (to be sick)
Prefix: ā
Root: am (class 1)
उपदेश्य (upadeśya) - to be taught, fit for instruction, instructive
(adjective)
masculine/neuter, singular of upadeśya
upadeśya - to be taught, fit for instruction, instructive
Gerundive
formed from upa-diś (to teach, instruct) + ṇyat suffix
Prefix: upa
Root: diś (class 6)
उपदेशेन (upadeśena) - by instruction, by teaching, through advice
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of upadeśa
upadeśa - instruction, teaching, advice, lesson
from upa-diś (to teach, instruct)
Prefix: upa
Root: diś (class 6)
प्रविलीने (pravilīne) - completely dissolved, entirely absorbed, vanished
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of pravilīna
pravilīna - dissolved, absorbed, vanished, merged
Past Passive Participle
formed from pra-vi-lī (to dissolve, melt away, vanish)
Prefixes: pra+vi
Root: lī (class 4)
विचारणात् (vicāraṇāt) - from reflection, through investigation, due to contemplation
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vicāraṇa
vicāraṇa - reflection, investigation, deliberation, contemplation
from vi-car (to walk about, to reflect)
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)