योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-51, verse-18
जीवत्वमिव संप्राप्ता पुर्यष्टकपदस्थिता ।
कला कलङ्ककलिता चितिराबोधनोन्मुखी ॥ १८ ॥
कला कलङ्ककलिता चितिराबोधनोन्मुखी ॥ १८ ॥
jīvatvamiva saṃprāptā puryaṣṭakapadasthitā ,
kalā kalaṅkakalitā citirābodhanonmukhī 18
kalā kalaṅkakalitā citirābodhanonmukhī 18
18.
jīvatvam iva saṃprāptā puryaṣṭakapadastitā
kalā kalaṅkakalitā citiḥ ābodhanonmukhī
kalā kalaṅkakalitā citiḥ ābodhanonmukhī
18.
citiḥ jīvatvam iva saṃprāptā puryaṣṭakapadastitā
kalā kalaṅkakalitā ābodhanonmukhī
kalā kalaṅkakalitā ābodhanonmukhī
18.
Pure consciousness (citi), having, as it were, taken on the state of an individual living being (jīvatvam), and residing in the realm of the eight-fold subtle body (puryaṣṭaka), becomes an emanation (kalā) tainted by impurities, yet remains inclined towards awakening.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जीवत्वम् (jīvatvam) - the state of being a living entity, individuality
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - having attained, having reached
- पुर्यष्टकपदस्तिता (puryaṣṭakapadastitā) - situated in the state/place of the eight-fold subtle body
- कला (kalā) - a part, a digit, an emanation, a subtle constituent
- कलङ्ककलिता (kalaṅkakalitā) - tainted with impurity, endowed with blemishes
- चितिः (citiḥ) - consciousness, pure awareness
- आबोधनोन्मुखी (ābodhanonmukhī) - inclined towards awakening, facing awakening
Words meanings and morphology
जीवत्वम् (jīvatvam) - the state of being a living entity, individuality
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvatva
jīvatva - the state of being alive, vitality, individuality, the soul's conditioned state
derived from jīva (living being) + -tva (suffix for state/nature)
Note: Acts as the object of 'saṃprāptā' or defines the state attained.
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
संप्राप्ता (saṁprāptā) - having attained, having reached
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃprāpta
saṁprāpta - attained, reached, obtained, acquired
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix sam- + prefix pra- + root āp- (to obtain, reach) + -ta suffix
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Modifies 'citiḥ' (consciousness).
पुर्यष्टकपदस्तिता (puryaṣṭakapadastitā) - situated in the state/place of the eight-fold subtle body
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puryaṣṭakapadastitā
puryaṣṭakapadastita - situated in the state of the eight-fold city (subtle body)
Compound adjective, feminine singular form.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (purī+aṣṭaka+pada+sthita)
- purī – city, body, subtle body
noun (feminine) - aṣṭaka – eight-fold, group of eight
noun (neuter) - pada – foot, step, state, position, place
noun (neuter) - sthita – situated, standing, abiding, existing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) + -ta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'citiḥ' (consciousness).
कला (kalā) - a part, a digit, an emanation, a subtle constituent
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalā
kalā - a part, portion, fragment, digit (of moon), subtle constituent, art, skill
Note: Appears as an attribute or aspect of 'citiḥ'.
कलङ्ककलिता (kalaṅkakalitā) - tainted with impurity, endowed with blemishes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalaṅkakalita
kalaṅkakalita - stained, tainted, imbued with blemish
Compound adjective, feminine singular form.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kalaṅka+kalita)
- kalaṅka – spot, stain, blemish, impurity, defect
noun (masculine) - kalita – held, grasped, possessed, endowed with, composed of
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root kal (to hold, possess) or kḷp (to be arranged) + -ita suffix
Root: kal (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'citiḥ' and 'kalā'.
चितिः (citiḥ) - consciousness, pure awareness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citi
citi - consciousness, pure thought, understanding, collection, pile
From root cit (to perceive, observe, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: The main subject of the sentence.
आबोधनोन्मुखी (ābodhanonmukhī) - inclined towards awakening, facing awakening
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ābodhanonmukhī
ābodhanonmukhī - facing towards awakening, having an inclination towards understanding
Compound adjective, feminine singular form.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ābodhana+unmukhī)
- ābodhana – awakening, knowing, understanding, perceiving
noun (neuter)
From prefix ā- + root budh (to wake, know) + -ana suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: budh (class 1) - unmukhī – facing, looking towards, inclined to, ready for
adjective (masculine)
Feminine form of unmukha. From prefix ud- + mukha (face)
Prefix: ud
Note: Modifies 'citiḥ' and 'kalā'.