योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-25, verse-39
आप्यायनकरीं पश्चाच्छशितामधितिष्ठति ।
प्राण एवेन्दुतां त्यक्त्वा शरीराप्यायकारिणीम् ॥ ३९ ॥
प्राण एवेन्दुतां त्यक्त्वा शरीराप्यायकारिणीम् ॥ ३९ ॥
āpyāyanakarīṃ paścācchaśitāmadhitiṣṭhati ,
prāṇa evendutāṃ tyaktvā śarīrāpyāyakāriṇīm 39
prāṇa evendutāṃ tyaktvā śarīrāpyāyakāriṇīm 39
39.
āpyāyanakarīm paścāt śaśitām adhitiṣṭhati
prāṇaḥ eva indutām tyaktvā śarīrāpyāyakārīṇīm
prāṇaḥ eva indutām tyaktvā śarīrāpyāyakārīṇīm
39.
prāṇaḥ eva śarīrāpyāyakārīṇīm indutām tyaktvā
paścāt āpyāyanakarīm śaśitām adhitiṣṭhati
paścāt āpyāyanakarīm śaśitām adhitiṣṭhati
39.
Afterwards, (prāṇa) vital energy (prāṇa) assumes the nourishing state of the moon (śaśitā). Indeed, (prāṇa), having abandoned the moon-like state (indutā) that causes mere bodily nourishment, (assumes this higher nourishing moon state).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आप्यायनकरीम् (āpyāyanakarīm) - causing (general) nourishment (not just bodily) (causing nourishment, nourishing, causing to swell)
- पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, subsequently (afterwards, behind, subsequently)
- शशिताम् (śaśitām) - the state of being the moon (in a broader, nourishing sense) (moon-ness, the state of being the moon)
- अधितिष्ठति (adhitiṣṭhati) - assumes, takes on (occupies, presides over, assumes, stands upon)
- प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - the vital energy (prāṇa) (prāṇa, vital energy, life-breath)
- एव (eva) - indeed, precisely (indeed, only, certainly)
- इन्दुताम् (indutām) - the state of being the moon (in the sense of bodily nourishment, which is abandoned) (moon-ness, the state of being the moon)
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned (having abandoned, having left, having given up)
- शरीराप्यायकारीणीम् (śarīrāpyāyakārīṇīm) - causing only bodily nourishment (which is considered lower or less encompassing) (causing bodily nourishment)
Words meanings and morphology
आप्यायनकरीम् (āpyāyanakarīm) - causing (general) nourishment (not just bodily) (causing nourishment, nourishing, causing to swell)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āpyāyanakarī
āpyāyanakarī - causing nourishment, nourishing
Compound of āpyāyana (nourishment) and karī (maker/causer)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (āpyāyana+karī)
- āpyāyana – nourishment, causing to swell, filling
noun (neuter)
From ā-pyāy (causative root) + ana suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: pyāy (class 1) - karī – maker, doer, causing
adjective (feminine)
kṛt suffix
From root kṛ with suffix -in (feminine -ī)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies śaśitām
पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, subsequently (afterwards, behind, subsequently)
(indeclinable)
Adverb
शशिताम् (śaśitām) - the state of being the moon (in a broader, nourishing sense) (moon-ness, the state of being the moon)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śaśitā
śaśitā - moon-ness, state of being the moon
Derived from śaśin (moon) with suffix -tā
Note: Object of adhitiṣṭhati
अधितिष्ठति (adhitiṣṭhati) - assumes, takes on (occupies, presides over, assumes, stands upon)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of adhitiṣṭh
From root sthā (1st class) with prefix adhi
Prefix: adhi
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Subject is prāṇa (implied)
प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - the vital energy (prāṇa) (prāṇa, vital energy, life-breath)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇa
prāṇa - upward-moving vital air, life-breath, vital energy (prāṇa)
From root an with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Subject of adhitiṣṭhati and tyaktvā
एव (eva) - indeed, precisely (indeed, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Particle for emphasis
इन्दुताम् (indutām) - the state of being the moon (in the sense of bodily nourishment, which is abandoned) (moon-ness, the state of being the moon)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of indutā
indutā - moon-ness, state of being the moon
Derived from indu (moon) with suffix -tā
Note: Object of tyaktvā
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned (having abandoned, having left, having given up)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root tyaj (1st class) with suffix -ktvā
Root: tyaj (class 1)
शरीराप्यायकारीणीम् (śarīrāpyāyakārīṇīm) - causing only bodily nourishment (which is considered lower or less encompassing) (causing bodily nourishment)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śarīrāpyāyakārin
śarīrāpyāyakārin - causing bodily nourishment
Compound of śarīra (body) and āpyāyakārin (causing nourishment)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+āpyāyakārin)
- śarīra – body
noun (neuter) - āpyāyakārin – causing nourishment, nourishing
adjective (masculine)
Compound of āpyāyaka (nourisher) and kārin (doer/causer). Base form for āpyāyakārīṇī.
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies indutām