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6,25

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-25, verse-25

न बघ्नाति रतिं चेतः श्वदृतौ ब्राह्मणो यथा ।
एतां दृष्टिमवष्टभ्य ये स्थिताः कृतबुद्धयः ॥ २५ ॥
na baghnāti ratiṃ cetaḥ śvadṛtau brāhmaṇo yathā ,
etāṃ dṛṣṭimavaṣṭabhya ye sthitāḥ kṛtabuddhayaḥ 25
25. na badhnāti ratim cetaḥ śvadṛtau brāhmaṇaḥ yathā
etām dṛṣṭim avaṣṭabhya ye sthitāḥ kṛtabuddhayaḥ
25. yathā brāhmaṇaḥ śvadṛtau ratim na badhnāti,
[tathā cetaḥ na badhnāti] ye etām dṛṣṭim avaṣṭabhya kṛtabuddhayaḥ sthitāḥ.
.
.
25. Just as a Brahmin's mind (cetaḥ) does not become attached to a dog's skin, so too for such a person. Those who are established, having firmly grasped this insight (dṛṣṭi), with resolute minds (kṛtabuddhayaḥ)...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not
  • बध्नाति (badhnāti) - binds, attaches
  • रतिम् (ratim) - attachment, pleasure, delight
  • चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
  • श्वदृतौ (śvadṛtau) - in a dog's skin/carcass
  • ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, like
  • एताम् (etām) - this
  • दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - insight, view, vision, perception
  • अवष्टभ्य (avaṣṭabhya) - having grasped, having relied upon, having resorted to
  • ये (ye) - who, those who
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - established, standing, situated
  • कृतबुद्धयः (kṛtabuddhayaḥ) - whose minds are resolute, whose intellects are made up

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not
(indeclinable)
बध्नाति (badhnāti) - binds, attaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bandh
root bandh, class 9, present tense, 3rd person singular
Root: bandh (class 9)
रतिम् (ratim) - attachment, pleasure, delight
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rati
rati - pleasure, delight, attachment, love, passion
Root: ram (class 1)
चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, intellect, consciousness, heart, spirit
Root: cit (class 1)
श्वदृतौ (śvadṛtau) - in a dog's skin/carcass
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of śvadṛti
śvadṛti - dog's skin, dog's leather bag, dog's carcass
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvan+dṛti)
  • śvan – dog
    noun (masculine)
  • dṛti – skin, leather bag, bellows
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dṛ
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, relating to Brahman
यथा (yathā) - just as, like
(indeclinable)
एताम् (etām) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
दृष्टिम् (dṛṣṭim) - insight, view, vision, perception
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭi
dṛṣṭi - sight, vision, view, insight, perception
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अवष्टभ्य (avaṣṭabhya) - having grasped, having relied upon, having resorted to
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
gerundive formed with prefix ava- and root stambh
Prefix: ava
Root: stambh (class 5)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - established, standing, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, established, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
कृतबुद्धयः (kṛtabuddhayaḥ) - whose minds are resolute, whose intellects are made up
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtabuddhi
kṛtabuddhi - resolute in mind, whose intellect is made up, determined
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+buddhi)
  • kṛta – done, made, accomplished
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • buddhi – intellect, understanding, mind, resolve, perception
    noun (feminine)
    Root: budh (class 1)