मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-7, verse-23
उच्यतां भगवन् यत्ते दातव्यमविशङ्कितम् ।
दत्तमित्येव तद्विद्धि यद्यपि स्यात् सुदुर्लभम् ॥२३॥
दत्तमित्येव तद्विद्धि यद्यपि स्यात् सुदुर्लभम् ॥२३॥
23. ucyatāṃ bhagavan yatte dātavyamaviśaṅkitam .
dattamityeva tadviddhi yadyapi syāt sudurlabham.
dattamityeva tadviddhi yadyapi syāt sudurlabham.
23.
ucyatām bhagavan yat te dātavyam aviśaṅkitam dattam
iti eva tat viddhi yadi api syāt sudurlabham
iti eva tat viddhi yadi api syāt sudurlabham
23.
O revered sir, let whatever is to be given to you be spoken of without hesitation! Know that it is as good as given, even if it should be very difficult to obtain.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be said, let it be spoken
- भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered sir (addressing Vishvamitra) (O revered one, O venerable sir)
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- ते (te) - to you (dative case) (to you, by you, your)
- दातव्यम् (dātavyam) - is to be given (to you) (to be given, due to be given)
- अविशङ्कितम् (aviśaṅkitam) - without hesitation (let it be spoken) (without hesitation, undoubted, fearless)
- दत्तम् (dattam) - it is as good as given (given, granted)
- इति (iti) - thus, so
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- तत् (tat) - that (which you desire) (that)
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know!
- यदि (yadi) - if
- अपि (api) - even, also
- स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be
- सुदुर्लभम् (sudurlabham) - very difficult to obtain, very rare
Words meanings and morphology
उच्यताम् (ucyatām) - let it be said, let it be spoken
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered sir (addressing Vishvamitra) (O revered one, O venerable sir)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - lord, glorious, blessed, revered
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
ते (te) - to you (dative case) (to you, by you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
दातव्यम् (dātavyam) - is to be given (to you) (to be given, due to be given)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dātavya
dātavya - to be given, what should be given
Gerundive
Potential Passive Participle from root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
अविशङ्कितम् (aviśaṅkitam) - without hesitation (let it be spoken) (without hesitation, undoubted, fearless)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aviśaṅkita
aviśaṅkita - undoubted, fearless, without apprehension
Negative prefix 'a' + Past Passive Participle of vi-śaṅk
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+viśaṅkita)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - viśaṅkita – doubted, feared, hesitated
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from vi-śaṅk (to doubt, fear)
Prefix: vi
Root: śaṅk (class 1)
दत्तम् (dattam) - it is as good as given (given, granted)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of datta
datta - given, granted, presented
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle from root dā
Root: dā (class 3)
इति (iti) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (which you desire) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विद्धि (viddhi) - know!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
सुदुर्लभम् (sudurlabham) - very difficult to obtain, very rare
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sudurlabha
sudurlabha - very difficult to obtain, very rare
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+durlabha)
- su – good, well, very, easily
indeclinable - durlabha – difficult to obtain, rare, unattainable
adjective (neuter)
Derived with prefix 'dur' from root labh (to obtain)
Prefix: dur
Root: labh (class 1)