मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-58, verse-58
स्वर्क्षैरशोभनैर्जन्तोः सामान्यमिति भीतिदम् ।
ग्रहैर्भवति पीडोत्थमल्पायासमशोभनम् ॥५८॥
ग्रहैर्भवति पीडोत्थमल्पायासमशोभनम् ॥५८॥
58. svarkṣairaśobhanairjantoḥ sāmānyamiti bhītidam .
grahairbhavati pīḍotthamalpāyāsamaśobhanam.
grahairbhavati pīḍotthamalpāyāsamaśobhanam.
58.
svaṛkṣaiḥ aśobhanaiḥ jantoḥ sāmānyam iti bhītidaṃ
grahaiḥ bhavati pīḍottham alpāyāsam aśobhanam
grahaiḥ bhavati pīḍottham alpāyāsam aśobhanam
58.
For a person, what is generally fear-giving due to inauspicious own-constellations (nakṣatras)—this is [one type of misfortune]. Affliction caused by planets (grahas) becomes inauspicious, even if it involves little effort.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वऋक्षैः (svaṛkṣaiḥ) - by one's own constellations/stars
- अशोभनैः (aśobhanaiḥ) - by inauspicious ones
- जन्तोः (jantoḥ) - of a living being, of a person
- सामान्यम् (sāmānyam) - general condition, common occurrence
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, indeed
- भीतिदं (bhītidaṁ) - fear-giving, causing fear
- ग्रहैः (grahaiḥ) - by planets
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is
- पीडोत्थम् (pīḍottham) - arising from affliction/distress
- अल्पायासम् (alpāyāsam) - involving little effort/trouble
- अशोभनम् (aśobhanam) - inauspicious, not good
Words meanings and morphology
स्वऋक्षैः (svaṛkṣaiḥ) - by one's own constellations/stars
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of svaṛkṣa
svaṛkṣa - one's own constellation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+ṛkṣa)
- sva – one's own
pronoun (masculine) - ṛkṣa – star, constellation
noun (neuter)
अशोभनैः (aśobhanaiḥ) - by inauspicious ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of aśobhana
aśobhana - inauspicious, not beautiful, ill-omened
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śobhana)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - śobhana – auspicious, beautiful, good
adjective (neuter)
जन्तोः (jantoḥ) - of a living being, of a person
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, person
सामान्यम् (sāmānyam) - general condition, common occurrence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāmānya
sāmānya - general, common, universal
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, indeed
(indeclinable)
भीतिदं (bhītidaṁ) - fear-giving, causing fear
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhītida
bhītida - fear-giving, causing fear
derived from bhīti (fear) + da (giver)
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (bhīti+da)
- bhīti – fear, alarm
noun (feminine) - da – giving, bestowing, granting
adjective (masculine)
agent noun derivative
Derived from root dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
ग्रहैः (grahaiḥ) - by planets
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizer, grasping
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
पीडोत्थम् (pīḍottham) - arising from affliction/distress
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pīḍottha
pīḍottha - arising from pain or distress
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pīḍā+uttha)
- pīḍā – pain, affliction, distress, torment
noun (feminine) - uttha – arising from, produced by, sprung from
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
अल्पायासम् (alpāyāsam) - involving little effort/trouble
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of alpāyāsa
alpāyāsa - little effort, slight trouble
Compound type : karmadhāraya (alpa+āyāsa)
- alpa – little, small, few
adjective (masculine) - āyāsa – effort, trouble, fatigue
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
अशोभनम् (aśobhanam) - inauspicious, not good
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aśobhana
aśobhana - inauspicious, not beautiful, ill-omened
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śobhana)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - śobhana – auspicious, beautiful, good
adjective (neuter)