मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-58, verse-51
दार्वादा मरकाश्चैव कुरटाश्चान्नदारकाः ।
एकपादा खशा घोषाः स्वर्गभौमानवद्यकाः ॥५१॥
एकपादा खशा घोषाः स्वर्गभौमानवद्यकाः ॥५१॥
51. dārvādā marakāścaiva kuraṭāścānnadārakāḥ .
ekapādā khaśā ghoṣāḥ svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ.
ekapādā khaśā ghoṣāḥ svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ.
51.
dārvādāḥ marakāḥ ca eva kuraṭāḥ ca annadārakāḥ
ekapādāḥ khaśāḥ ghoṣāḥ svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ
ekapādāḥ khaśāḥ ghoṣāḥ svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ
51.
The Darvadas, the Marakas, and also the Kuraṭas and the Annadarakas; the Ekapadas, the Khaśas, the Ghoṣas, and the Svargabhaumanavadyakas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दार्वादाः (dārvādāḥ) - The Darvadas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
- मरकाः (marakāḥ) - The Marakas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - an emphatic particle, here adding to the enumeration (indeed, truly, just, only, very)
- कुरटाः (kuraṭāḥ) - The Kuraṭas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्नदारकाः (annadārakāḥ) - The Annadarakas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe (receivers of food))
- एकपादाः (ekapādāḥ) - The Ekapadas (a specific mythical people) (one-footed beings; name of a mythical tribe)
- खशाः (khaśāḥ) - The Khaśas (a specific people) (Name of a warlike tribe)
- घोषाः (ghoṣāḥ) - The Ghoṣas (a specific people/tribe) (sound, noise; cowherd; name of a tribe)
- स्वर्गभौमानवद्यकाः (svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ) - The Svargabhaumanavadyakas (a specific people/class of beings) (faultless people of heaven and earth, a class of beings)
Words meanings and morphology
दार्वादाः (dārvādāḥ) - The Darvadas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dārvāda
dārvāda - Name of a tribe, from Darvada country
मरकाः (marakāḥ) - The Marakas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maraka
maraka - Name of a people or country
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - an emphatic particle, here adding to the enumeration (indeed, truly, just, only, very)
(indeclinable)
कुरटाः (kuraṭāḥ) - The Kuraṭas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuraṭa
kuraṭa - Name of a tribe
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्नदारकाः (annadārakāḥ) - The Annadarakas (a specific people) (Name of a people/tribe (receivers of food))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of annadāraka
annadāraka - givers of food; or, a people who consume food; name of a tribe
Compound of anna (food) + dāraka (giver/consumer, or a generic suffix)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anna+dāraka)
- anna – food, corn, rice
noun (neuter)
Root: ad (class 2) - dāraka – one who splits/tears; giver; a boy
noun (masculine)
Root: dṛ (class 1)
एकपादाः (ekapādāḥ) - The Ekapadas (a specific mythical people) (one-footed beings; name of a mythical tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ekapāda
ekapāda - one-footed; name of a mythical race of men
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+pāda)
- eka – one, single
numeral/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - pāda – foot, leg, quarter
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to a mythical people often found in ancient Indian texts.
खशाः (khaśāḥ) - The Khaśas (a specific people) (Name of a warlike tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of khaśa
khaśa - Name of a warlike tribe inhabiting the Himalayas
घोषाः (ghoṣāḥ) - The Ghoṣas (a specific people/tribe) (sound, noise; cowherd; name of a tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghoṣa
ghoṣa - sound, noise; a cowherd settlement; a cowherd; name of a tribe
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
स्वर्गभौमानवद्यकाः (svargabhaumānavadyakāḥ) - The Svargabhaumanavadyakas (a specific people/class of beings) (faultless people of heaven and earth, a class of beings)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svargabhaumānavadyaka
svargabhaumānavadyaka - faultless ones of heaven and earth; name of a class of beings or tribe
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svarga+bhauma+anavadyaka)
- svarga – heaven, paradise
noun (masculine) - bhauma – earthly, terrestrial; a being of the earth
adjective/noun (masculine)
From bhūmi (earth) + aṇ suffix - anavadyaka – faultless, irreproachable (people)
adjective/noun (masculine)
an- (negation) + avadya (blamable) + ka (suffix)