मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-58, verse-24
कावेरी ऋष्यमूकस्था नासिक्याश्चैव ये जनाः ।
शङ्खशुक्त्यादिवैदूर्यशैलप्रान्तचराश्च ये ॥२४॥
शङ्खशुक्त्यादिवैदूर्यशैलप्रान्तचराश्च ये ॥२४॥
24. kāverī ṛṣyamūkasthā nāsikyāścaiva ye janāḥ .
śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāśca ye.
śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāśca ye.
24.
kāverī ṛṣyamūkasthāḥ nāsikyāḥ ca eva ye janāḥ
śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāḥ ca ye
śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāḥ ca ye
24.
The people of Kāverī, those residing in Ṛṣyamūka, and also the people of Nāsikā, and those who dwell in the mountain regions near Śaṅkha, Śukti, and Vaidūrya, among others.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कावेरी (kāverī) - the people of the Kāverī region (Kāverī (river or its people))
- ऋष्यमूकस्थाः (ṛṣyamūkasthāḥ) - those residing in the Ṛṣyamūka mountain region (those dwelling in Ṛṣyamūka)
- नासिक्याः (nāsikyāḥ) - the people of Nāsikā (Nashik) (the Nāsikyas, people of Nāsikā)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just, even)
- ये (ye) - those who (who, which (masculine plural))
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people (people, men)
- शङ्खशुक्त्यादिवैदूर्यशैलप्रान्तचराः (śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāḥ) - those who dwell in the mountain regions near Śaṅkha, Śukti, and Vaidūrya, among others (those who wander in the regions near mountains like Śaṅkha, Śukti, Vaidūrya, etc.)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- ये (ye) - those who (who, which (masculine plural))
Words meanings and morphology
कावेरी (kāverī) - the people of the Kāverī region (Kāverī (river or its people))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāverī
kāverī - the Kāverī river; the region of Kāverī; people from Kāverī
ऋष्यमूकस्थाः (ṛṣyamūkasthāḥ) - those residing in the Ṛṣyamūka mountain region (those dwelling in Ṛṣyamūka)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣyamūkastha
ṛṣyamūkastha - dwelling in Ṛṣyamūka
Derived from ṛṣyamūka (mountain name) + stha (standing, dwelling).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣyamūka+stha)
- ṛṣyamūka – Ṛṣyamūka (a specific mountain described in epics)
proper noun (masculine) - stha – standing, dwelling, situated
adjective (masculine)
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Implies 'people' dwelling there.
नासिक्याः (nāsikyāḥ) - the people of Nāsikā (Nashik) (the Nāsikyas, people of Nāsikā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nāsikya
nāsikya - belonging to Nāsikā; inhabitant of Nāsikā
Derived from Nāsikā (city name).
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - those who (who, which (masculine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Relative pronoun.
जनाः (janāḥ) - people (people, men)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - man, person, people, creature
Root: jan (class 4)
शङ्खशुक्त्यादिवैदूर्यशैलप्रान्तचराः (śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacarāḥ) - those who dwell in the mountain regions near Śaṅkha, Śukti, and Vaidūrya, among others (those who wander in the regions near mountains like Śaṅkha, Śukti, Vaidūrya, etc.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacara
śaṅkhaśuktyādivaidūryaśailaprāntacara - wandering in the regions of mountains like Śaṅkha, Śukti, Vaidūrya, etc.
Complex compound noun.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṅkhaśuktiādi+vaidūrya+śailaprāntacara)
- śaṅkha – conch-shell; a specific mountain
proper noun (masculine) - śukti – oyster-shell; a specific mountain
proper noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
indeclinable - vaidūrya – cat's eye gem; a specific mountain
proper noun (neuter) - śaila – mountain, hill
noun (masculine) - prānta – border, edge, region, vicinity
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra - cara – moving, wandering, inhabiting
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from root car (to move, wander).
Root: car (class 1)
Note: This is a very long compound describing a group of people.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - those who (who, which (masculine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Relative pronoun.