मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-58, verse-42
क्रौञ्चाः कुरुवकाश्चैव क्षुद्रवीणाश्च ये जनाः ।
रसालया सकैकेया भोगप्रस्थाः सयामुनाः ॥४२॥
रसालया सकैकेया भोगप्रस्थाः सयामुनाः ॥४२॥
42. krauñcāḥ kuruvakāścaiva kṣudravīṇāśca ye janāḥ .
rasālayā sakaikeyā bhogaprasthāḥ sayāmunāḥ.
rasālayā sakaikeyā bhogaprasthāḥ sayāmunāḥ.
42.
krauncāḥ kuruvakāḥ ca eva kṣudravīṇāḥ ca ye janāḥ
rasālayāḥ sakaikeyāḥ bhogaprasthāḥ sayāmunāḥ
rasālayāḥ sakaikeyāḥ bhogaprasthāḥ sayāmunāḥ
42.
The Krauñcas, the Kuruvakas, and also those people who are Kṣudravīṇas. The Rasālayas, along with the Kaikeyas, the Bhogaprasthas, and along with the Yamunas (are present).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्रौन्चाः (krauncāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Krauñca region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Krauñcas (a people/region).)
- कुरुवकाः (kuruvakāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Kuruvaka region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Kuruvakas (a people/region).)
- च (ca) - and; also.
- एव (eva) - indeed; only; just; also.
- क्षुद्रवीणाः (kṣudravīṇāḥ) - Kings/peoples named Kṣudravīṇas, attending the Rājasūya. (The Kṣudravīṇas (a people).)
- च (ca) - and; also.
- ये (ye) - who; which (plural nominative masculine).
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people; persons.
- रसालयाः (rasālayāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Rasālaya region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Rasālayas (a people/region).)
- सकैकेयाः (sakaikeyāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Kaikeya region, or those allied with them, attending the Rājasūya. (The peoples along with the Kaikeyas.)
- भोगप्रस्थाः (bhogaprasthāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Bhogaprastha region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Bhogaprasthas (a people/region).)
- सयामुनाः (sayāmunāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Yamuna river region, or those allied with them, attending the Rājasūya. (The peoples along with the Yamunas.)
Words meanings and morphology
क्रौन्चाः (krauncāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Krauñca region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Krauñcas (a people/region).)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kraunca
kraunca - Name of a people or mountain.
कुरुवकाः (kuruvakāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Kuruvaka region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Kuruvakas (a people/region).)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuruvaka
kuruvaka - Name of a people or flower; here, a people.
च (ca) - and; also.
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed; only; just; also.
(indeclinable)
क्षुद्रवीणाः (kṣudravīṇāḥ) - Kings/peoples named Kṣudravīṇas, attending the Rājasūya. (The Kṣudravīṇas (a people).)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣudravīṇa
kṣudravīṇa - Small lute; here, name of a people.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṣudra+vīṇa)
- kṣudra – small, insignificant.
adjective (masculine) - vīṇa – lute, stringed instrument; here, referring to a people associated with it.
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and; also.
(indeclinable)
ये (ye) - who; which (plural nominative masculine).
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who; which; what.
जनाः (janāḥ) - people; persons.
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person; people; race.
रसालयाः (rasālayāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Rasālaya region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Rasālayas (a people/region).)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rasālaya
rasālaya - Abode of juices; name of a people/region.
Note: Interpreted as plural nominative for consistency with the list, despite input Devanagari 'रसालया' appearing as singular instrumental.
सकैकेयाः (sakaikeyāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Kaikeya region, or those allied with them, attending the Rājasūya. (The peoples along with the Kaikeyas.)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sakaikeya
sakaikeya - Accompanied by Kaikeyas; the peoples with the Kaikeyas.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kaikeya)
- sa – with, accompanied by.
indeclinable - kaikeya – belonging to the Kekaya kingdom, a king/people of Kekaya.
proper noun (masculine)
Note: Interpreted as plural nominative for consistency with the list, despite input Devanagari 'सकैकेया' appearing as singular.
भोगप्रस्थाः (bhogaprasthāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Bhogaprastha region, attending the Rājasūya. (The Bhogaprasthas (a people/region).)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhogaprastha
bhogaprastha - Name of a people/region (lit. 'place of enjoyment').
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+prastha)
- bhoga – enjoyment, experience.
noun (masculine) - prastha – plain, tableland, region.
noun (masculine)
सयामुनाः (sayāmunāḥ) - Kings/peoples from the Yamuna river region, or those allied with them, attending the Rājasūya. (The peoples along with the Yamunas.)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sayāmuna
sayāmuna - Accompanied by Yamunas; the peoples with the Yamunas.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+yāmuna)
- sa – with, accompanied by.
indeclinable - yāmuna – related to the Yamuna river; a king/people of the Yamuna region.
proper noun (masculine)