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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-58, verse-30

काम्बोजाः पह्लवाश्चैव तथैव वहवामुखाः ।
तथा च सिन्दुसौवीराः सानर्ता वनितामुखाः ॥३०॥
30. kāmbojāḥ pahlavāścaiva tathaiva vahavāmukhāḥ .
tathā ca sindusauvīrāḥ sānartā vanitāmukhāḥ.
30. Kāmbojāḥ pahlavāḥ ca eva tathā eva vahavāmukhāḥ
tathā ca sindhusauvīrāḥ sānartāḥ vanitāmukhāḥ
30. Kambojas, Pahlavas, and the Vahavāmukhas are found there. Similarly, the Sindhu-Sauvīras, along with the Anartas and Vanitāmukhas, are also present.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • काम्बोजाः (kāmbojāḥ) - The Kamboja people (Kambojas (an ancient people/country))
  • पह्लवाः (pahlavāḥ) - The Pahlava people (Pahlavas (an ancient people, often identified with Parthians))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)
  • तथा (tathā) - in a similar manner (part of 'tathaiva') (thus, so, in that manner)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (part of 'tathaiva') (indeed, just, only, also)
  • वहवामुखाः (vahavāmukhāḥ) - The Vahavāmukha people (Vahavāmukhas (name of a people/tribe))
  • तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, and also, similarly)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - The people of Sindhu and Sauvīra (Sindhu and Sauvīra (regions/peoples))
  • सानर्ताः (sānartāḥ) - the Anarta people (accompanied by Anarta, together with the Anartas)
  • वनितामुखाः (vanitāmukhāḥ) - The Vanitāmukha people (Vanitāmukhas (name of a people/tribe, 'women-faced'))

Words meanings and morphology

काम्बोजाः (kāmbojāḥ) - The Kamboja people (Kambojas (an ancient people/country))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of Kāmboja
Kāmboja - Name of an ancient people and their country, historically located in the north-western parts of the Indian subcontinent.
पह्लवाः (pahlavāḥ) - The Pahlava people (Pahlavas (an ancient people, often identified with Parthians))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of Pahlava
Pahlava - Name of an ancient people, often associated with the Parthians or Persians, inhabiting regions bordering India.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - in a similar manner (part of 'tathaiva') (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (part of 'tathaiva') (indeed, just, only, also)
(indeclinable)
वहवामुखाः (vahavāmukhāḥ) - The Vahavāmukha people (Vahavāmukhas (name of a people/tribe))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vahavāmukha
vahavāmukha - Name of an ancient people or tribe, often mentioned in geographical lists. (Literally 'many-faced' or 'many-mouthed', but used as a proper noun here).
तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, and also, similarly)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - The people of Sindhu and Sauvīra (Sindhu and Sauvīra (regions/peoples))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sindhusauvīra
sindhusauvīra - Name of an ancient country or people, combining the regions of Sindhu (Indus Valley) and Sauvīra.
Compound of Sindhu and Sauvīra.
Compound type : dvandva (sindhu+sauvīra)
  • sindhu – Indus river, the region of Sindhu, or its inhabitants
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sauvīra – Name of an ancient country, often associated with Sindhu, or its inhabitants
    proper noun (masculine)
सानर्ताः (sānartāḥ) - the Anarta people (accompanied by Anarta, together with the Anartas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sānarta
sānarta - with Anarta, belonging to or accompanied by the Anartas. Anarta is an ancient region, often identified with parts of Gujarat, and also its inhabitants.
Compound of 'sa' (with) and 'anarta' (Anarta).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anarta)
  • sa – with, accompanied by, together
    indeclinable
  • anarta – name of an ancient country, often in Gujarat, or its inhabitants
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: The plural form 'Anartāḥ' implies the people of Anarta.
वनितामुखाः (vanitāmukhāḥ) - The Vanitāmukha people (Vanitāmukhas (name of a people/tribe, 'women-faced'))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanitāmukha
vanitāmukha - Name of an ancient people or tribe. (Literally 'women-faced' or 'having women as prominent figures/leaders').
Compound of vanitā (woman) and mukha (face/chief/leader).