मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-58, verse-22
सर्वाश्चैव तथाभीरा वेण्यास्तीरनिवासिनः ।
अवन्तयो दासपुरास्तथैवाकणिनो जनाः ॥२२॥
अवन्तयो दासपुरास्तथैवाकणिनो जनाः ॥२२॥
22. sarvāścaiva tathābhīrā veṇyāstīranivāsinaḥ .
avantayo dāsapurāstathaivākaṇino janāḥ.
avantayo dāsapurāstathaivākaṇino janāḥ.
22.
sarvāḥ ca eva tathā abhīrāḥ veṇyāḥ tīranivāsinaḥ
avantayaḥ dāṣapurāḥ tathā eva akaṇinaḥ janāḥ
avantayaḥ dāṣapurāḥ tathā eva akaṇinaḥ janāḥ
22.
And all those Abhīras, as well as the residents on the banks of the Veṇī, the Avantis, the Dāṣapuras, and also the Akaṇina people.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (of them) (all, whole)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
- तथा (tathā) - as well as, also (thus, so, in that manner, also)
- अभीराः (abhīrāḥ) - the Abhīra people (the Abhīras (a people))
- वेण्याः (veṇyāḥ) - of the Veṇī river (of Veṇī, by Veṇī)
- तीरनिवासिनः (tīranivāsinaḥ) - residents on the banks (of the Veṇī river) (residents on the bank, dwellers on the shore)
- अवन्तयः (avantayaḥ) - the people of Avanti (the Avantis (people/region))
- दाषपुराः (dāṣapurāḥ) - the people of Dāṣapura (the Dāṣapuras (people/region))
- तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that manner, also)
- एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
- अकणिनः (akaṇinaḥ) - the Akaṇina people (a specific tribe/group) (without ears, deaf; a specific people)
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people (people, men)
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (of them) (all, whole)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Adjectival usage, here likely referring to people.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - as well as, also (thus, so, in that manner, also)
(indeclinable)
अभीराः (abhīrāḥ) - the Abhīra people (the Abhīras (a people))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhīra
abhīra - a class or tribe of people, Abhīra
वेण्याः (veṇyāḥ) - of the Veṇī river (of Veṇī, by Veṇī)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of veṇī
veṇī - a braid of hair, a river name (Veṇī)
तीरनिवासिनः (tīranivāsinaḥ) - residents on the banks (of the Veṇī river) (residents on the bank, dwellers on the shore)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tīranivāsin
tīranivāsin - dwelling on the bank/shore, inhabitant of a bank/shore
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tīra+nivāsin)
- tīra – bank, shore, edge
noun (neuter) - nivāsin – dweller, inhabitant, resident
noun (masculine)
Agent noun derived from ni-vas (to dwell).
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
अवन्तयः (avantayaḥ) - the people of Avanti (the Avantis (people/region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of avanti
avanti - Avanti (an ancient kingdom and city in central India)
दाषपुराः (dāṣapurāḥ) - the people of Dāṣapura (the Dāṣapuras (people/region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dāṣapura
dāṣapura - Dāṣapura (a city/region, modern Mandasor)
तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that manner, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
अकणिनः (akaṇinaḥ) - the Akaṇina people (a specific tribe/group) (without ears, deaf; a specific people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of akaṇina
akaṇina - earless, deaf; a name of a tribe or people
जनाः (janāḥ) - people (people, men)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - man, person, people, creature
Root: jan (class 4)