महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-29, verse-31

तस्माद्गच्छामहे सर्वे यत्र राजा युधिष्ठिरः ।
आख्यातुं सलिले सुप्तं दुर्योधनममर्षणम् ॥३१॥

31. tasmādgacchāmahe sarve yatra rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
ākhyātuṁ salile suptaṁ duryodhanamamarṣaṇam.

31. tasmāt gacchāmahe sarve yatra rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
ākhyātum salile suptam duryodhanam amarṣaṇam

31. tasmāt sarve (vayam) yatra rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ (asti,
tatra) gacchāmahe salile suptam amarṣaṇam duryodhanam ākhyātum

31. Therefore, let us all go to where King Yudhiṣṭhira is, to report about Duryodhana, who is wrathful (amarṣaṇa) and lying asleep in the water.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• गच्छामहे (gacchāmahe) - we go, let us go

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• राजा (rājā) - king, monarch

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

• आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to tell, to announce, to report

• सलिले (salile) - in the water, in liquid

• सुप्तम् (suptam) - lying asleep (sleeping, asleep, latent)

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (proper noun)

• अमर्षणम् (amarṣaṇam) - wrathful (intolerant, impatient, wrathful, envious)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an ablative adverb, meaning 'therefore'.

गच्छामहे (gacchāmahe) - we go, let us go

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, imperative/optative (loṭ/liṅ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king, monarch

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)

आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to tell, to announce, to report

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of root khyā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

सलिले (salile) - in the water, in liquid

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of salila

salila - water, liquid

सुप्तम् (suptam) - lying asleep (sleeping, asleep, latent)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of supta

supta - slept, asleep, sleeping; latent

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root svap (to sleep) with suffix -ta

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'duryodhanam'.

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name)

अमर्षणम् (amarṣaṇam) - wrathful (intolerant, impatient, wrathful, envious)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amarṣaṇa

amarṣaṇa - intolerant, impatient, wrathful, envious

Derived from a- + marṣaṇa (from root mṛṣ 'to bear, endure')

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+marṣaṇa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• marṣaṇa – enduring, tolerating
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/gerundive
  From root mṛṣ 'to bear, endure'
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'duryodhanam'.