महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-62, verse-7
ततः कर्णो महाराज प्रविवेश महारणम् ।
दृष्ट्वा भीमस्य विक्रान्तमन्तकस्य प्रजास्विव ॥७॥
दृष्ट्वा भीमस्य विक्रान्तमन्तकस्य प्रजास्विव ॥७॥
7. tataḥ karṇo mahārāja praviveśa mahāraṇam ,
dṛṣṭvā bhīmasya vikrāntamantakasya prajāsviva.
dṛṣṭvā bhīmasya vikrāntamantakasya prajāsviva.
7.
tataḥ karṇaḥ mahārāja praviveśa mahāraṇam
dṛṣṭvā bhīmasya vikrāntam antakasya prajāsu iva
dṛṣṭvā bhīmasya vikrāntam antakasya prajāsu iva
7.
mahārāja tataḥ karṇaḥ bhīmasya antakasya
prajāsu iva vikrāntam dṛṣṭvā mahāraṇam praviveśa
prajāsu iva vikrāntam dṛṣṭvā mahāraṇam praviveśa
7.
Then, O great king, Karṇa entered the great battle, having witnessed Bhīma's fierce valor, which was like that of Death (Antaka) among his subjects.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, thereafter, accordingly
- कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered, went into
- महारणम् (mahāraṇam) - the great battle, to the great war
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived, having understood
- भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma
- विक्रान्तम् (vikrāntam) - valor, prowess, mighty deed
- अन्तकस्य (antakasya) - of the destroyer, of Death (Yama)
- प्रजासु (prajāsu) - among the subjects, among the people, among the creatures
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that, thereafter, accordingly
(indeclinable)
कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (name of a warrior); ear
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered, went into
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pra-viś
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
महारणम् (mahāraṇam) - the great battle, to the great war
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāraṇa
mahāraṇa - great battle, great war
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+raṇa)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - raṇa – battle, war, conflict
noun (masculine)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived, having understood
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Formed from root dṛś with suffix -tvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava prince); terrible, dreadful
विक्रान्तम् (vikrāntam) - valor, prowess, mighty deed
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vikrānta
vikrānta - valorous, mighty; valor, prowess (as a noun)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix vi- and root kram (to step, stride, overcome)
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
अन्तकस्य (antakasya) - of the destroyer, of Death (Yama)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of antaka
antaka - ender, destroyer; god of death (Yama)
Root: ant
प्रजासु (prajāsu) - among the subjects, among the people, among the creatures
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, offspring; people, subjects; creature
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)