महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-62, verse-29

तस्यायसं निशितं तीक्ष्णधारमसिं विकोशं गुरुभारसाहम् ।
द्विषच्छरीरापहरं सुघोरमाधुन्वतः सर्पमिवोग्ररूपम् ॥२९॥

29. tasyāyasaṁ niśitaṁ tīkṣṇadhāra;masiṁ vikośaṁ gurubhārasāham ,
dviṣaccharīrāpaharaṁ sughora;mādhunvataḥ sarpamivograrūpam.

29. tasya āyasam niśitam tīkṣṇadhāram
asim vikośam gurubhārasāham
| dviṣaccharīrāpaharam sughoram
ādhunvataḥ sarpam iva ugrarūpam

29. (saḥ) ādhunvataḥ tasya āyasam niśitam
tīkṣṇadhāram vikośam gurubhārasāham
dviṣaccharīrāpaharam sughoram
ugrarūpam sarpam iva asim (ādhunvataḥ)

29. He was brandishing his sharp-edged iron sword, which was sharpened and drawn from its scabbard, capable of bearing great weight, snatching away the bodies of enemies, exceedingly dreadful, and resembled a serpent of fierce form.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Arjuna's) (his, of him)

• आयसम् (āyasam) - (sword) made of iron (iron, made of iron)

• निशितम् (niśitam) - (sword) sharpened (sharpened, whetted)

• तीक्ष्णधारम् (tīkṣṇadhāram) - (sword) having a sharp edge (sharp-edged)

• असिम् (asim) - sword

• विकोशम् (vikośam) - (sword) drawn from its sheath (unsheathed, drawn from scabbard)

• गुरुभारसाहम् (gurubhārasāham) - (sword) capable of inflicting a heavy blow or withstanding great force (bearing great weight, capable of great burden)

• द्विषच्छरीरापहरम् (dviṣaccharīrāpaharam) - (sword) that snatches away the bodies of enemies (removing/destroying enemy bodies)

• सुघोरम् (sughoram) - (sword) exceedingly terrible (very dreadful, exceedingly fierce)

• आधुन्वतः (ādhunvataḥ) - of him (Arjuna) who was brandishing (the sword) (of him brandishing, shaking)

• सर्पम् (sarpam) - serpent, snake

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उग्ररूपम् (ugrarūpam) - (sword resembling) a serpent of fierce form (of fierce form, having a dreadful appearance)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Arjuna's) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आयसम् (āyasam) - (sword) made of iron (iron, made of iron)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āyasa

āyasa - iron, made of iron, metallic

निशितम् (niśitam) - (sword) sharpened (sharpened, whetted)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niśita

niśita - sharpened, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root /śo with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

तीक्ष्णधारम् (tīkṣṇadhāram) - (sword) having a sharp edge (sharp-edged)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tīkṣṇadhāra

tīkṣṇadhāra - sharp-edged, having a keen blade

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tīkṣṇa+dhāra)

• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, piercing
  adjective
• dhāra – edge, sharp edge, stream
  noun (masculine)

असिम् (asim) - sword

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword, scimitar

विकोशम् (vikośam) - (sword) drawn from its sheath (unsheathed, drawn from scabbard)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikośa

vikośa - without a sheath, unsheathed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+kośa)

• vi – without, apart, dis-
  indeclinable
• kośa – sheath, scabbard, treasury
  noun (masculine)

गुरुभारसाहम् (gurubhārasāham) - (sword) capable of inflicting a heavy blow or withstanding great force (bearing great weight, capable of great burden)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gurubhārasāha

gurubhārasāha - bearing heavy weight, enduring great burden

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guru+bhāra+sāha)

• guru – heavy, great, important, venerable
  adjective
• bhāra – weight, burden, load
  noun (masculine)
• sāha – bearing, enduring, overcoming
  adjective
  Derived from root /sah
  Root: sah (class 1)

द्विषच्छरीरापहरम् (dviṣaccharīrāpaharam) - (sword) that snatches away the bodies of enemies (removing/destroying enemy bodies)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dviṣaccharīrāpahara

dviṣaccharīrāpahara - remover of enemy bodies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dviṣat+śarīra+apahara)

• dviṣat – enemy, hostile
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root /dviṣ
  Root: dviṣ (class 2)
• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
• apahara – taking away, seizing, removing
  adjective
  Derived from root /hṛ with upasarga apa-
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

सुघोरम् (sughoram) - (sword) exceedingly terrible (very dreadful, exceedingly fierce)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sughora

sughora - very dreadful, exceedingly terrible

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+ghora)

• su – good, well, very, exceedingly
  indeclinable
• ghora – dreadful, terrible, fierce
  adjective

आधुन्वतः (ādhunvataḥ) - of him (Arjuna) who was brandishing (the sword) (of him brandishing, shaking)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ādhunvat

ādhunvat - shaking, brandishing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root /dhū with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: dhū (class 5)

सर्पम् (sarpam) - serpent, snake

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarpa

sarpa - serpent, snake

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

उग्ररूपम् (ugrarūpam) - (sword resembling) a serpent of fierce form (of fierce form, having a dreadful appearance)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugrarūpa

ugrarūpa - of fierce form, terrible in appearance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ugra+rūpa)

• ugra – fierce, dreadful, violent
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)