महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-62, verse-27

तं कर्णपुत्रो विधमन्तमेकं नराश्वमातङ्गरथप्रवेकान् ।
क्रीडन्तमष्टादशभिः पृषत्कैर्विव्याध वीरं स चुकोप विद्धः ॥२७॥

27. taṁ karṇaputro vidhamantamekaṁ; narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekān ,
krīḍantamaṣṭādaśabhiḥ pṛṣatkai;rvivyādha vīraṁ sa cukopa viddhaḥ.

27. tam karṇaputraḥ vidhamantam ekam
narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekān |
krīḍantam aṣṭādaśabhiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ
vivyādha vīram sa cukopa viddhaḥ

27. karṇaputraḥ tam ekam
narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekān vidhamantam
krīḍantam vīram aṣṭādaśabhiḥ
pṛṣatkaiḥ vivyādha sa viddhaḥ cukopa

27. Karna's son pierced that single hero who was destroying the best of men, horses, elephants, and chariots, as if he were merely playing, with eighteen arrows. Being pierced, that hero became enraged.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that hero (Arjuna) (him, that (masculine))

• कर्णपुत्रः (karṇaputraḥ) - Karna's son (Vṛṣasena) (Karna's son)

• विधमन्तम् (vidhamantam) - destroying (the opposing forces) (destroying, shattering, blowing away)

• एकम् (ekam) - the one (hero) (one, single, alone)

• नराश्वमातङ्गरथप्रवेकान् (narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekān) - the principal warriors on foot, cavalry, elephant-riders, and charioteers (the best of men, horses, elephants, and chariots)

• क्रीडन्तम् (krīḍantam) - as if playing (indicating ease or disregard) (playing, amusing oneself)

• अष्टादशभिः (aṣṭādaśabhiḥ) - with eighteen

• पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

• वीरम् (vīram) - the hero (Arjuna) (hero)

• स (sa) - that hero (Arjuna) (he, that (masculine))

• चुकोप (cukopa) - became angry, was enraged

• विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - pierced, wounded, struck

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that hero (Arjuna) (him, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कर्णपुत्रः (karṇaputraḥ) - Karna's son (Vṛṣasena) (Karna's son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇaputra

karṇaputra - son of Karna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karṇa+putra)

• karṇa – Karna (proper noun), ear
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

विधमन्तम् (vidhamantam) - destroying (the opposing forces) (destroying, shattering, blowing away)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhamat

vidhamat - destroying, shattering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root /dham with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: dham (class 1)

एकम् (ekam) - the one (hero) (one, single, alone)

(numeral)

नराश्वमातङ्गरथप्रवेकान् (narāśvamātaṅgarathapravekān) - the principal warriors on foot, cavalry, elephant-riders, and charioteers (the best of men, horses, elephants, and chariots)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of narāśvamātaṅgarathapraveka

narāśvamātaṅgarathapraveka - best of men, horses, elephants, and chariots

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (nara+aśva+mātaṅga+ratha+praveka)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• mātaṅga – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• praveka – excellent, best, chief
  adjective (masculine)

क्रीडन्तम् (krīḍantam) - as if playing (indicating ease or disregard) (playing, amusing oneself)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krīḍat

krīḍat - playing, sporting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root /krīḍ

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

अष्टादशभिः (aṣṭādaśabhiḥ) - with eighteen

(numeral)

पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pṛṣatka

pṛṣatka - arrow

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vyadh

Perfect Tense

Root /vyadh, perfect 3rd singular

Root: vyadh (class 4)

वीरम् (vīram) - the hero (Arjuna) (hero)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

स (sa) - that hero (Arjuna) (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चुकोप (cukopa) - became angry, was enraged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of kup

Perfect Tense

Root /kup, perfect 3rd singular

Root: kup (class 4)

विद्धः (viddhaḥ) - pierced, wounded, struck

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viddha

viddha - pierced, struck, wounded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root /vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)