महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-62, verse-5

तांस्तु भल्लैर्महावेगैर्दशभिर्दशभिः शितैः ।
रुक्माङ्गदो रुक्मपुङ्खैः पार्थो निन्ये यमक्षयम् ॥५॥

5. tāṁstu bhallairmahāvegairdaśabhirdaśabhiḥ śitaiḥ ,
rukmāṅgado rukmapuṅkhaiḥ pārtho ninye yamakṣayam.

5. tān tu bhallaiḥ mahāvegaiḥ daśabhiḥ daśabhiḥ śitaiḥ
rukmāṅgadaḥ rukmapuṅkhaiḥ pārthaḥ ninye yamakṣayam

5. pārthaḥ tu rukmāṅgadaḥ tān daśabhiḥ daśabhiḥ śitaiḥ
mahāvegaiḥ rukmapuṅkhaiḥ bhallaiḥ yamakṣayam ninye

5. But Pārtha (Arjuna), using ten swift and sharp broad-headed arrows each, adorned with gold and having golden feathers, dispatched those (enemies) to the abode of Yama.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those enemies mentioned previously (them, those)

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - by broad-headed arrows

• महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - by those of great speed, very swift

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by tens, ten each

• दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by tens, ten each

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharpened ones, by sharp

• रुक्माङ्गदः (rukmāṅgadaḥ) - describing Pārtha as one whose armlets are golden (having golden armlets, adorned with gold (on arms))

• रुक्मपुङ्खैः (rukmapuṅkhaiḥ) - by golden-feathered (arrows)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

• निन्ये (ninye) - he dispatched, sent (he led, he carried, he brought)

• यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the dwelling of Yama

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those enemies mentioned previously (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - by broad-headed arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - broad-headed arrow, spear

महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - by those of great speed, very swift

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāvega

mahāvega - great speed, of great speed, very swift

Compound adjective.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, force
  noun (masculine)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by tens, ten each

(numeral)

दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - by tens, ten each

(numeral)

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharpened ones, by sharp

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharpened, sharp, whetted

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root `śo` or `śi` (to sharpen).

Root: śo (class 4)

रुक्माङ्गदः (rukmāṅgadaḥ) - describing Pārtha as one whose armlets are golden (having golden armlets, adorned with gold (on arms))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rukmāṅgada

rukmāṅgada - having golden armlets, adorned with gold

Compound adjective.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (rukma+aṅgada)

• rukma – gold, golden, gilded
  noun (neuter)
• aṅgada – armlet, bracelet
  noun (masculine)

रुक्मपुङ्खैः (rukmapuṅkhaiḥ) - by golden-feathered (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rukmapuṅkha

rukmapuṅkha - having golden feathers/quills

Compound adjective.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (rukma+puṅkha)

• rukma – gold, golden, gilded
  noun (neuter)
• puṅkha – feather, quill (of an arrow)
  noun (masculine)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna

Derived from Pṛthā (Kuntī) + aṇ affix.

निन्ये (ninye) - he dispatched, sent (he led, he carried, he brought)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Perfect (liṭ) of nī

Perfect 3rd person singular middle voice of root `nī`.

Root: nī (class 1)

यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the dwelling of Yama

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yamakṣaya

yamakṣaya - Yama's abode, the dwelling of Yama

Compound noun.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yama+kṣaya)

• yama – Yama, the god of death and justice
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṣaya – abode, dwelling, destruction, end
  noun (masculine)