महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-62, verse-11

दुर्योधनमुपासन्ते परिवार्य समन्ततः ।
कृपप्रभृतयः कर्ण हतशेषाश्च सोदराः ॥११॥

11. duryodhanamupāsante parivārya samantataḥ ,
kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ karṇa hataśeṣāśca sodarāḥ.

11. duryodhanam upāsante parivārya samantataḥ
kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ karṇa hataśeṣāḥ ca sodarāḥ

11. karṇa kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ ca hataśeṣāḥ sodarāḥ
duryodhanam samantataḥ parivārya upāsante

11. O Karṇa, Kṛpa and others, as well as Duryodhana's surviving brothers, are attending upon Duryodhana, surrounding him from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana

• उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they attend, they serve, they approach respectfully

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

• कृपप्रभृतयः (kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ) - Kṛpa and others, Kṛpa and the like

• कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa

• हतशेषाः (hataśeṣāḥ) - those remaining after being killed, survivors

• च (ca) - and, also

• सोदराः (sodarāḥ) - brothers, born from the same womb

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper noun, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they attend, they serve, they approach respectfully

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of upās

present tense

root √ās (to sit) with upasarga upa-

Prefix: upa

Root: ās (class 2)

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

absolutive of root √vṛ (to cover, choose) with upasarga pari- (or √vṛ as in to choose/select, often with causative in this context)

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

(indeclinable)

derived from samanta (all around) with suffix -tas

कृपप्रभृतयः (kṛpaprabhṛtayaḥ) - Kṛpa and others, Kṛpa and the like

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛpaprabhṛti

kṛpaprabhṛti - Kṛpa and others, Kṛpa and the like

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛpa+prabhṛti)

• kṛpa – Kṛpa (a proper noun, a teacher and warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• prabhṛti – beginning, source, and so on, etc.
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)

कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (a proper noun, a great warrior, son of Sūrya and Kuntī)

हतशेषाः (hataśeṣāḥ) - those remaining after being killed, survivors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hataśeṣa

hataśeṣa - remaining after being killed, survivors

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hata+śeṣa)

• hata – killed, slain, struck
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root √han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• śeṣa – remainder, residue, remaining
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सोदराः (sodarāḥ) - brothers, born from the same womb

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sodara

sodara - brother, born from the same womb

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+udara)

• sa – with, together with, having
  indeclinable
• udara – womb, belly
  noun (neuter)