महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-39, verse-70

राजन्भूयो ब्रवीमि त्वां पुत्रेषु सममाचर ।
समता यदि ते राजन्स्वेषु पाण्डुसुतेषु च ॥७०॥

70. rājanbhūyo bravīmi tvāṁ putreṣu samamācara ,
samatā yadi te rājansveṣu pāṇḍusuteṣu ca.

70. rājan bhūyaḥ bravīmi tvām putreṣu samam ācara
samatā yadi te rājan sveṣu pāṇḍusuteṣu ca

70. O King, I tell you again: act impartially towards your sons. O King, let there be impartiality in you towards your own sons and the sons of Pāṇḍu.

Words meanings summery:

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I tell (I speak, I tell)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative))

• पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - towards your sons (among sons, concerning sons)

• समम् (samam) - impartially (equally, impartially, uniformly)

• आचर (ācara) - act, behave (act, behave, practice)

• समता (samatā) - impartiality (equality, impartiality, sameness)

• यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)

• ते (te) - in you (dative of interest) (to you, for you, by you, your)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

• स्वेषु (sveṣu) - towards your own sons (among one's own, in one's own people/things)

• पाण्डुसुतेषु (pāṇḍusuteṣu) - towards the sons of Pāṇḍu (among Pāṇḍu's sons, the Pāṇḍavas)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Comparative adverb from 'bahu' (much).

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I tell (I speak, I tell)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of brū

Present indicative

From root brū (class 2).

Root: brū (class 2)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (second person pronoun)

Note: Object of 'bravīmi'.

पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - towards your sons (among sons, concerning sons)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Indicates sphere of action for 'ācara'.

समम् (samam) - impartially (equally, impartially, uniformly)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of 'sama'.

Note: Adverb modifying 'ācara'.

आचर (ācara) - act, behave (act, behave, practice)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ācar

Imperative

From root car (class 1) with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)

समता (samatā) - impartiality (equality, impartiality, sameness)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samatā

samatā - equality, impartiality, sameness, equilibrium

Derived from 'sama' with suffix -tā.

Note: Subject of an implied verb 'astu' (let there be).

यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - in you (dative of interest) (to you, for you, by you, your)

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you (second person pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form of the 2nd person pronoun. Here expressing relationship to 'samatā'.

राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj

स्वेषु (sveṣu) - towards your own sons (among one's own, in one's own people/things)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property, kinsmen

Note: Parallel to 'pāṇḍusuteṣu', implicitly refers to 'sons'.

पाण्डुसुतेषु (pāṇḍusuteṣu) - towards the sons of Pāṇḍu (among Pāṇḍu's sons, the Pāṇḍavas)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍusuta

pāṇḍusuta - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, child
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (from sū)
  Derived from root sū (to beget) or simply a noun meaning son.
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Refers to the five Pāṇḍava brothers.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'sveṣu' and 'pāṇḍusuteṣu'.