महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-39, verse-33

परिच्छदेन क्षेत्रेण वेश्मना परिचर्यया ।
परीक्षेत कुलं राजन्भोजनाच्छादनेन च ॥३३॥

33. paricchadena kṣetreṇa veśmanā paricaryayā ,
parīkṣeta kulaṁ rājanbhojanācchādanena ca.

33. paricchadena kṣetreṇa veśmanā paricaryayā
parīkṣeta kulaṃ rājan bhojanācchādanena ca

33. O King, one should assess a family by their attire, land, dwelling, conduct, as well as their food and clothing.

Words meanings summery:

• परिच्छदेन (paricchadena) - by their attire (by means of an outer garment, by dress, by equipment, by limitation)

• क्षेत्रेण (kṣetreṇa) - by their land holdings (by means of a field, by land, by a place, by the body)

• वेश्मना (veśmanā) - by their dwelling (by means of a house, by a dwelling)

• परिचर्यया (paricaryayā) - by their conduct (by means of service, by attendance, by conduct, by worship)

• परीक्षेत (parīkṣeta) - one should examine, one should investigate, one should observe

• कुलं (kulaṁ) - a family (family, lineage, race, community)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king!

• भोजनाच्छादनेन (bhojanācchādanena) - by means of food and clothing

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

परिच्छदेन (paricchadena) - by their attire (by means of an outer garment, by dress, by equipment, by limitation)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of paricchada

paricchada - outer garment, dress, equipment, retinue, limitation

Prefix: pari

Root: chad (class 1)

क्षेत्रेण (kṣetreṇa) - by their land holdings (by means of a field, by land, by a place, by the body)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, land, place, region, body, sacred place

वेश्मना (veśmanā) - by their dwelling (by means of a house, by a dwelling)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, apartment

परिचर्यया (paricaryayā) - by their conduct (by means of service, by attendance, by conduct, by worship)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of paricaryā

paricaryā - service, attendance, worship, conduct

Prefix: pari

Root: car (class 1)

परीक्षेत (parīkṣeta) - one should examine, one should investigate, one should observe

(verb)

3rd person , singular, ātmanepada, optative (liṅ) of parīkṣ

Prefix: pari

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

कुलं (kulaṁ) - a family (family, lineage, race, community)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community, noble family

राजन् (rājan) - O king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

भोजनाच्छादनेन (bhojanācchādanena) - by means of food and clothing

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhojanācchādana

bhojanācchādana - food and clothing

Compound type : dvandva (bhojana+ācchādana)

• bhojana – eating, food, meal
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive noun
  Derived from root √bhuj (to eat, enjoy)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• ācchādana – covering, clothing, garment
  noun (neuter)
  gerundive noun
  Derived from root √chad (to cover) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: chad (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)