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5,39

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-39, verse-24

सुवृत्तो भव राजेन्द्र पाण्डवान्प्रति मानद ।
अधर्षणीयः शत्रूणां तैर्वृतस्त्वं भविष्यसि ॥२४॥
24. suvṛtto bhava rājendra pāṇḍavānprati mānada ,
adharṣaṇīyaḥ śatrūṇāṁ tairvṛtastvaṁ bhaviṣyasi.
24. suvṛttaḥ bhava rājendra pāṇḍavān prati mānada
adharṣaṇīyaḥ śatrūṇām taiḥ vṛtaḥ tvam bhaviṣyasi
24. O king of kings, O giver of honor, be well-behaved towards the Pandavas. Surrounded by them, you will become unassailable by your enemies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुवृत्तः (suvṛttaḥ) - well-behaved, virtuous
  • भव (bhava) - be, become
  • राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king
  • पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas
  • प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning
  • मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor
  • अधर्षणीयः (adharṣaṇīyaḥ) - unassailable, unconquerable, invincible, not to be attacked
  • शत्रूणाम् (śatrūṇām) - of enemies
  • तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Pandavas)
  • वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become

Words meanings and morphology

सुवृत्तः (suvṛttaḥ) - well-behaved, virtuous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suvṛtta
suvṛtta - well-behaved, virtuous, of good conduct
Compound type : praādi-tatpuruṣa (su+vṛtta)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • vṛtta – conducted, behaved, occurred, gone, passed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    root vṛt + ta suffix
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - king of kings, supreme monarch, great king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)
  • rājan – king, sovereign
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, best
    noun (masculine)
पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu, Pandava
प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning
(indeclinable)
मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada
mānada - giver of honor, bestower of respect
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (māna+da)
  • māna – honor, respect, pride, estimation
    noun (masculine)
  • da – giver, bestower, one who gives
    adjective (masculine)
    root dā (to give) + a suffix
    Root: dā (class 3)
अधर्षणीयः (adharṣaṇīyaḥ) - unassailable, unconquerable, invincible, not to be attacked
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adharṣaṇīya
adharṣaṇīya - not to be assailed, unconquerable, invincible, unapproachable
Gerundive
nañ-tatpuruṣa compound: a (not) + dharṣaṇīya (to be assailed); root dhṛṣ + anīya suffix
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dharṣaṇīya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • dharṣaṇīya – to be assailed, to be attacked, assailable
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    root dhṛṣ + anīya suffix
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
शत्रूणाम् (śatrūṇām) - of enemies
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śatru
śatru - enemy, foe, rival
तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Pandavas)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, accompanied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta
vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen, appointed
Past Passive Participle
root vṛ (to cover, surround) + ta suffix
Root: vṛ (class 5)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)