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13,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-59

इयं तुष्टिरियं सिद्धिरियं श्रुतिरियं स्मृतिः ।
अध्यात्मगतिनिष्ठानां विदुषां प्राप्तिरव्यया ॥५९॥
59. iyaṁ tuṣṭiriyaṁ siddhiriyaṁ śrutiriyaṁ smṛtiḥ ,
adhyātmagatiniṣṭhānāṁ viduṣāṁ prāptiravyayā.
59. iyam tuṣṭiḥ iyam siddhiḥ iyam śrutiḥ iyam smṛtiḥ
adhyātmagatiniṣṭhānām viduṣām prāptiḥ avyayā
59. iyam tuṣṭiḥ iyam siddhiḥ iyam śrutiḥ iyam smṛtiḥ
adhyātmagatiniṣṭhānām viduṣām avyayā prāptiḥ
59. This is contentment, this is accomplishment, this is sacred scripture, and this is sacred tradition; it is the imperishable attainment for the wise who are devoted to the path of the supreme self (adhyātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • तुष्टिः (tuṣṭiḥ) - contentment, satisfaction
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • श्रुतिः (śrutiḥ) - sacred scripture (Veda), hearing, tradition
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - sacred tradition (Dharmaśāstras, Purāṇas, etc.), memory
  • अध्यात्मगतिनिष्ठानाम् (adhyātmagatiniṣṭhānām) - for those devoted to the path of the supreme self
  • विदुषाम् (viduṣām) - of the wise, for the learned
  • प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - attainment, acquisition, reaching
  • अव्यया (avyayā) - imperishable, undiminishing

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, the present
तुष्टिः (tuṣṭiḥ) - contentment, satisfaction
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tuṣṭi
tuṣṭi - contentment, satisfaction, gratification
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, the present
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power, fulfilment
Root: sidh (class 4)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, the present
श्रुतिः (śrutiḥ) - sacred scripture (Veda), hearing, tradition
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śruti
śruti - hearing, what is heard (revelation), sacred scripture (Veda)
Root: śru (class 5)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, the present
स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - sacred tradition (Dharmaśāstras, Purāṇas, etc.), memory
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛti
smṛti - memory, recollection, sacred tradition (what is remembered), a law-book
Root: smṛ (class 1)
अध्यात्मगतिनिष्ठानाम् (adhyātmagatiniṣṭhānām) - for those devoted to the path of the supreme self
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of adhyātmagatiniṣṭha
adhyātmagatiniṣṭha - devoted to the path of the supreme self, fixed on the spiritual path
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhyātman+gati+niṣṭha)
  • adhyātman – supreme self, spiritual, relating to the self
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: adhi
  • gati – path, movement, attainment, course
    noun (feminine)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • niṣṭha – devoted to, fixed in, standing in
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: sthā (class 1)
विदुषाम् (viduṣām) - of the wise, for the learned
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vidvas
vidvas - wise, learned, knowing, intelligent
Perfect Active Participle
Derived from root vid.
Root: vid (class 2)
प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - attainment, acquisition, reaching
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpti
prāpti - attainment, acquisition, reaching, arrival, gain
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
अव्यया (avyayā) - imperishable, undiminishing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, undiminishing, immutable, indeclinable
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (na vyayam yasya) (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • vyaya – expense, loss, decay, perishableness
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vyay