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13,16

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-35

भूराद्यान्सर्वभुवनानुत्पाद्य सदिवौकसः ।
विभर्ति देवस्तनुभिरष्टाभिश्च ददाति च ॥३५॥
35. bhūrādyānsarvabhuvanānutpādya sadivaukasaḥ ,
vibharti devastanubhiraṣṭābhiśca dadāti ca.
35. bhūrādyān sarvabhuvanān utpādya sadivaukasaḥ
vibharti devaḥ tanubhiḥ aṣṭābhiḥ ca dadāti ca
35. devaḥ bhūrādyān sarvabhuvanān sadivaukasaḥ
utpādya aṣṭābhiḥ tanubhiḥ vibharti ca dadāti ca
35. Having created all the worlds, beginning with the Earth (Bhū), along with their heavenly denizens, this deity sustains them with eight forms and also bestows (boons).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भूराद्यान् (bhūrādyān) - beginning with the Earth (Bhū) (beginning with the earth, earth and other (worlds))
  • सर्वभुवनान् (sarvabhuvanān) - all the worlds (all worlds, all planes of existence)
  • उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having created (having produced, having created)
  • सदिवौकसः (sadivaukasaḥ) - along with the denizens of heaven (with the dwellers of heaven, together with the gods)
  • विभर्ति (vibharti) - sustains (sustains, bears, supports)
  • देवः (devaḥ) - this deity (god, deity, divine being)
  • तनुभिः (tanubhiḥ) - with forms (by means of bodies, with forms)
  • अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight (forms) (by eight, with eight)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ददाति (dadāti) - bestows (boons) (gives, bestows)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

भूराद्यान् (bhūrādyān) - beginning with the Earth (Bhū) (beginning with the earth, earth and other (worlds))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhūrādi
bhūrādi - beginning with the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+ādi)
  • bhū – earth, land, ground
    noun (feminine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
    noun (masculine)
Note: Accusative plural masculine, agreeing with 'sarvabhuvanān'.
सर्वभुवनान् (sarvabhuvanān) - all the worlds (all worlds, all planes of existence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhuvana
sarvabhuvana - all worlds, the entire universe
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhuvana)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun
  • bhuvana – world, realm, being, existence
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Accusative plural, referring to the worlds.
उत्पाद्य (utpādya) - having created (having produced, having created)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed by adding -ya to the root pad with prefix ut-.
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Absolutive verb form.
सदिवौकसः (sadivaukasaḥ) - along with the denizens of heaven (with the dwellers of heaven, together with the gods)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sadivaukas
sadivaukas - having heavenly dwellers, accompanied by gods
Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + divaukas (heavenly dwellers).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+divaukas)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • divaukas – dweller in heaven, god
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of div (heaven) and okas (dwelling).
Note: Accusative plural masculine, agreeing with 'sarvabhuvanān' or referring to the 'worlds' being created along with the heavenly dwellers.
विभर्ति (vibharti) - sustains (sustains, bears, supports)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Present Indicative (laṭ) of vibhṛ
Present Active Indicative
Prefix: vi
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
देवः (devaḥ) - this deity (god, deity, divine being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
तनुभिः (tanubhiḥ) - with forms (by means of bodies, with forms)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tanu
tanu - body, form, person
अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight (forms) (by eight, with eight)
(numeral)
Note: Instrumental plural, agreeing with 'tanubhiḥ'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ददाति (dadāti) - bestows (boons) (gives, bestows)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Present Indicative (laṭ) of dā
Present Active Indicative
Class 3 verb, reduplicated stem.
Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)