महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-28

सोऽयमासादितः साक्षाद्बहुभिर्जन्मभिर्मया ।
भक्तानुग्रहकृद्देवो यं ज्ञात्वामृतमश्नुते ॥२८॥

28. so'yamāsāditaḥ sākṣādbahubhirjanmabhirmayā ,
bhaktānugrahakṛddevo yaṁ jñātvāmṛtamaśnute.

28. saḥ ayam āsāditaḥ sākṣāt bahubhiḥ janmabhiḥ mayā
bhaktānugrahakṛt devaḥ yam jñātvā amṛtam aśnute

28. saḥ ayam bhaktānugrahakṛt devaḥ mayā bahubhiḥ
janmabhiḥ sākṣāt āsāditaḥ yam jñātvā amṛtam aśnute

28. This very deity, the one who bestows grace upon devotees, has been directly attained by me through many (saṃsāra) cycles of births (janman). By knowing him, one achieves immortality (amṛta).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• आसादितः (āsāditaḥ) - reached, attained, obtained

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

• जन्मभिः (janmabhiḥ) - by births, by existences

• मया (mayā) - by me

• भक्तानुग्रहकृत् (bhaktānugrahakṛt) - bestowing grace upon devotees, showing favor to devotees

• देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

• यम् (yam) - whom

• ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, after knowing

• अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortality, nectar

• अश्नुते (aśnute) - one obtains, reaches, partakes of

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

आसादितः (āsāditaḥ) - reached, attained, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āsādita

āsādita - reached, attained, obtained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Prefixes: ā+sam

Root: sad (class 1)

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly

(indeclinable)

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, abundant

जन्मभिः (janmabhiḥ) - by births, by existences

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence, life

Root: jan (class 4)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

भक्तानुग्रहकृत् (bhaktānugrahakṛt) - bestowing grace upon devotees, showing favor to devotees

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhaktānugrahakṛt

bhaktānugrahakṛt - one who bestows grace upon devotees

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (bhakta+anugraha+kṛt)

• bhakta – devoted, loyal, a devotee
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhaj (class 1)
• anugraha – favor, grace, kindness, compassion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: grah (class 9)
• kṛt – making, doing, performing, maker, doer
  adjective
  Agent noun from root
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

यम् (yam) - whom

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, after knowing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Root: jñā (class 9)

अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortality, nectar

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta

amṛta - immortality, nectar, ambrosia, immortal, deathless

Root: mṛ (class 6)

अश्नुते (aśnute) - one obtains, reaches, partakes of

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of aś

Root: aś (class 5)