महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-49

सामभिर्यं च गायन्ति सामगाः शुद्धबुद्धयः ।
यज्ञस्य परमा योनिः पतिश्चायं परः स्मृतः ॥४९॥

49. sāmabhiryaṁ ca gāyanti sāmagāḥ śuddhabuddhayaḥ ,
yajñasya paramā yoniḥ patiścāyaṁ paraḥ smṛtaḥ.

49. sāmabhiḥ yam ca gāyanti sāmagāḥ śuddhabuddhayaḥ
yajñasya paramā yoniḥ patiḥ ca ayam paraḥ smṛtaḥ

49. ca śuddhabuddhayaḥ sāmagāḥ yam sāmabhiḥ gāyanti.
ayam yajñasya paramā yoniḥ ca paraḥ patiḥ smṛtaḥ

49. And whom the Sāmaga chanters, with purified intellects, sing about with Sāman chants. This one is declared to be the supreme source and the supreme lord of the Vedic ritual (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

• सामभिः (sāmabhiḥ) - with Sāman chants

• यम् (yam) - whom (relative pronoun)

• च (ca) - and, also

• गायन्ति (gāyanti) - they sing, they chant

• सामगाः (sāmagāḥ) - the Sāmaga (Sāmavedic) chanters (the Sāmaga chanters, those who sing Sāmans)

• शुद्धबुद्धयः (śuddhabuddhayaḥ) - with purified intellects, whose intellects are pure

• यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of the Vedic ritual (yajña)

• परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• योनिः (yoniḥ) - source, origin, womb

• पतिः (patiḥ) - lord, master, husband

• च (ca) - and, also

• अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

• परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate, other

• स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - is remembered, is known, is declared

Words meanings and morphology

सामभिः (sāmabhiḥ) - with Sāman chants

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sāman

sāman - Sāman chant, song, tune

यम् (yam) - whom (relative pronoun)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गायन्ति (gāyanti) - they sing, they chant

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of gā

Root: gā (class 3)

सामगाः (sāmagāḥ) - the Sāmaga (Sāmavedic) chanters (the Sāmaga chanters, those who sing Sāmans)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāmagā

sāmagā - a singer of Sāman chants, a Sāmavedic priest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāman+gā)

• sāman – Sāman chant, song
  noun (neuter)
• gā – singer, singing (from root gā)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gā (class 3)

शुद्धबुद्धयः (śuddhabuddhayaḥ) - with purified intellects, whose intellects are pure

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śuddhabuddhi

śuddhabuddhi - having a pure intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuddha+buddhi)

• śuddha – pure, purified, clean
  verbal derivative (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'śudh'.
  Root: śudh (class 4)
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, discernment
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)

यज्ञस्य (yajñasya) - of the Vedic ritual (yajña)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship

Root: yaj (class 1)

परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, ultimate, best

Note: Agrees with 'yoniḥ'.

योनिः (yoniḥ) - source, origin, womb

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yoni

yoni - womb, origin, source, place of birth

पतिः (patiḥ) - lord, master, husband

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate, other

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, another, supreme, highest, ultimate

Note: Agrees with 'patiḥ'.

स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - is remembered, is known, is declared

(verbal derivative)