महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-52

चन्द्रादित्यौ सनक्षत्रौ सग्रहौ सह वायुना ।
ध्रुवः सप्तर्षयश्चैव भुवनाः सप्त एव च ॥५२॥

52. candrādityau sanakṣatrau sagrahau saha vāyunā ,
dhruvaḥ saptarṣayaścaiva bhuvanāḥ sapta eva ca.

52. candrādityau sanakṣatrau sagrahau saha vāyunā
dhruvaḥ saptarṣayaḥ ca eva bhuvanāḥ sapta eva ca

52. candrādityau sanakṣatrau sagrahau saha vāyunā
dhruvaḥ saptarṣayaḥ ca eva sapta bhuvanāḥ eva ca

52. The moon and the sun, along with the constellations and planets, accompanied by the wind; Dhruva (the Pole Star), and indeed the seven sages (saptarṣayaḥ) also; and the seven worlds (bhuvana) as well.

Words meanings summery:

• चन्द्रादित्यौ (candrādityau) - the moon and the sun

• सनक्षत्रौ (sanakṣatrau) - along with the constellations

• सग्रहौ (sagrahau) - along with the planets

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, with the wind

• ध्रुवः (dhruvaḥ) - Dhruva, the Pole Star

• सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the seven sages (Saptarishis)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• भुवनाः (bhuvanāḥ) - worlds, realms

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

चन्द्रादित्यौ (candrādityau) - the moon and the sun

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of candrāditya

candrāditya - the moon and the sun

Compound type : dvandva (candra+āditya)

• candra – moon, luminous, glittering
  noun (masculine)
  Root: cand (class 1)
• āditya – sun, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)

सनक्षत्रौ (sanakṣatrau) - along with the constellations

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sanakṣatra

sanakṣatra - with constellations

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+nakṣatra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'with'
• nakṣatra – constellation, star
  noun (neuter)

सग्रहौ (sagrahau) - along with the planets

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sagraha

sagraha - with planets

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+graha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'with'
• graha – planet, seizing
  noun (masculine)
  from root grah (to seize)
  Root: grah (class 9)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

वायुना (vāyunā) - by the wind, with the wind

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, god of wind

derived from root vā (to blow)

Root: vā (class 2)

ध्रुवः (dhruvaḥ) - Dhruva, the Pole Star

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhruva

dhruva - fixed, firm, constant, the Pole Star

derived from root dhru (to be firm)

Root: dhru (class 1)

सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the seven sages (Saptarishis)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saptarṣi

saptarṣi - the seven sages, Ursa Major

Compound type : tatpurusha (sapta+ṛṣi)

• sapta – seven
  numeral
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

भुवनाः (bhuvanāḥ) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bhuvana

bhuvana - world, realm, being, existence

derived from root bhū (to be, exist)

Root: bhū (class 1)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)