महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-16, verse-51

मृत्युर्यमो हुताशश्च कालः संहारवेगवान् ।
कालस्य परमा योनिः कालश्चायं सनातनः ॥५१॥

51. mṛtyuryamo hutāśaśca kālaḥ saṁhāravegavān ,
kālasya paramā yoniḥ kālaścāyaṁ sanātanaḥ.

51. mṛtyuḥ yamaḥ hutāśaḥ ca kālaḥ saṃhāra-vegavān
kālasya paramā yoniḥ kālaḥ ca ayam sanātanaḥ

51. mṛtyuḥ yamaḥ hutāśaḥ ca saṃhāra-vegavān kālaḥ
kālasya paramā yoniḥ ayam kālaḥ ca sanātanaḥ

51. Death, Yama, and the fire god (hutāśa) are (all) time (kāla), which possesses the speed of destruction. Time (kāla) is the supreme source, and this time (kāla) is eternal.

Words meanings summery:

• मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death

• यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama, the god of death

• हुताशः (hutāśaḥ) - fire, god of fire (Agni)

• च (ca) - and

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time, death

• संहार-वेगवान् (saṁhāra-vegavān) - possessing the speed/force of destruction

• कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of death

• परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest

• योनिः (yoniḥ) - source, origin, womb

• कालः (kālaḥ) - time, death

• च (ca) - and

• अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine singular)

• सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual

Words meanings and morphology

मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, dying

derived from root mṛ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama, the god of death

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yama

yama - Yama (the deity), restraint, twin

derived from root yam (to restrain)

Root: yam (class 1)

हुताशः (hutāśaḥ) - fire, god of fire (Agni)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśa

hutāśa - fire, the god Agni (one who eats the oblations)

Compound type : tatpurusha (huta+āśa)

• huta – offered, sacrificed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root hu (to sacrifice)
  Root: hu (class 3)
• āśa – eater, consumer
  noun (masculine)
  from root aś (to eat)
  Root: aś (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कालः (kālaḥ) - time, death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, death

Root: kal (class 1)

संहार-वेगवान् (saṁhāra-vegavān) - possessing the speed/force of destruction

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhāra-vegavat

saṁhāra-vegavat - having the speed of destruction

possessive adjective formed with -vat suffix

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saṃhāra+vega)

• saṃhāra – destruction, collection
  noun (masculine)
  from root hṛ with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: hṛ (class 1)
• vega – speed, velocity, force
  noun (masculine)
  from root vij (to move rapidly)
  Root: vij (class 6)

कालस्य (kālasya) - of time, of death

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, death

Root: kal (class 1)

परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, ultimate, best

योनिः (yoniḥ) - source, origin, womb

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yoni

yoni - womb, origin, source, place of birth

Root: yu (class 2)

कालः (kālaḥ) - time, death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, death

Root: kal (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this (masculine singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana

sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient