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13,109

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-109, verse-55

क्षीणस्याप्यायनं दृष्टं क्षतस्य क्षतरोहणम् ।
व्याधितस्यौषधग्रामः क्रुद्धस्य च प्रसादनम् ॥५५॥
55. kṣīṇasyāpyāyanaṁ dṛṣṭaṁ kṣatasya kṣatarohaṇam ,
vyādhitasyauṣadhagrāmaḥ kruddhasya ca prasādanam.
55. kṣīṇasya āpyāyanam dṛṣṭam kṣatasya kṣatarohaṇam
vyādhitasya auṣadhagrāmaḥ kruddhasya ca prasādanam
55. kṣīṇasya āpyāyanam dṛṣṭam kṣatasya kṣatarohaṇam
vyādhitasya auṣadhagrāmaḥ kruddhasya ca prasādanam
55. Nourishment is observed for the weak, the healing of wounds for the injured, a remedy for the sick, and appeasement for the enraged.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्षीणस्य (kṣīṇasya) - for the weak (of the diminished, for the weak, for the exhausted)
  • आप्यायनम् (āpyāyanam) - nourishment (nourishment, invigoration, fattening)
  • दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - is observed (seen, observed, noticed)
  • क्षतस्य (kṣatasya) - for the injured (of the wounded, for the injured)
  • क्षतरोहणम् (kṣatarohaṇam) - healing of wounds
  • व्याधितस्य (vyādhitasya) - for the sick (of the sick, for the ill)
  • औषधग्रामः (auṣadhagrāmaḥ) - a remedy (collection of medicines) (collection of medicines, remedy)
  • क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - for the enraged (of the angry, for the enraged)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • प्रसादनम् (prasādanam) - appeasement (appeasement, calming, clear state)

Words meanings and morphology

क्षीणस्य (kṣīṇasya) - for the weak (of the diminished, for the weak, for the exhausted)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣīṇa
kṣīṇa - diminished, wasted, weak, exhausted, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṣi (to decay, waste away).
Root: kṣi (class 5)
आप्यायनम् (āpyāyanam) - nourishment (nourishment, invigoration, fattening)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āpyāyana
āpyāyana - nourishment, invigoration, causing to swell
Verbal noun (l-yuṭ)
Derived from root pyai (to swell, grow) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: pyai (class 1)
दृष्टम् (dṛṣṭam) - is observed (seen, observed, noticed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭa
dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, observed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
क्षतस्य (kṣatasya) - for the injured (of the wounded, for the injured)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣata
kṣata - wounded, injured; a wound, injury
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṣaṇ (to injure, wound).
Root: kṣaṇ (class 1)
क्षतरोहणम् (kṣatarohaṇam) - healing of wounds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣatarohaṇa
kṣatarohaṇa - healing of wounds
Compound noun.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kṣata+rohaṇa)
  • kṣata – wound, injury
    noun (neuter)
  • rohaṇa – growing, healing, rising
    noun (neuter)
    Verbal noun (l-yuṭ)
    Derived from root ruh (to grow, ascend).
    Root: ruh (class 1)
व्याधितस्य (vyādhitasya) - for the sick (of the sick, for the ill)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vyādhita
vyādhita - sick, ill, diseased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā (to place, hold) with prefixes vi and ā.
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
औषधग्रामः (auṣadhagrāmaḥ) - a remedy (collection of medicines) (collection of medicines, remedy)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of auṣadhagrāma
auṣadhagrāma - collection of medicines, a remedy
Compound noun.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (auṣadha+grāma)
  • auṣadha – medicine, herb
    noun (neuter)
  • grāma – village, collection, multitude
    noun (masculine)
क्रुद्धस्य (kruddhasya) - for the enraged (of the angry, for the enraged)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root krudh (to be angry).
Root: krudh (class 4)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
प्रसादनम् (prasādanam) - appeasement (appeasement, calming, clear state)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prasādana
prasādana - appeasing, calming, gladdening, clarification
Verbal noun (l-yuṭ)
Derived from root sad (to sit, settle) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)