महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-109, verse-43
चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन विमानेन स गच्छति ।
चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि वर्षाणां दिवि मोदते ॥४३॥
चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि वर्षाणां दिवि मोदते ॥४३॥
43. cakravākaprayuktena vimānena sa gacchati ,
catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ divi modate.
catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ divi modate.
43.
cakravākaprayuktena vimānena saḥ gacchati
catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām divi modate
catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām divi modate
43.
saḥ cakravākaprayuktena vimānena gacchati
divi catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām modate
divi catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām modate
43.
He travels in a celestial vehicle (vimāna) adorned with cakravāka birds and rejoices in heaven for forty thousand years.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन (cakravākaprayuktena) - adorned with cakravāka birds (furnished with cakravāka birds, yoked with cakravākas)
- विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
- सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
- गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
- चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि (catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi) - forty thousand
- वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
- दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
- मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad
Words meanings and morphology
चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन (cakravākaprayuktena) - adorned with cakravāka birds (furnished with cakravāka birds, yoked with cakravākas)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakravākaprayukta
cakravākaprayukta - furnished with cakravākas, connected with cakravākas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cakravāka+prayukta)
- cakravāka – brahminy duck (Anas casarca), a mythical bird
noun (masculine) - prayukta – yoked, joined, connected, furnished, adorned, employed, applied
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to yoke, join) with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'vimānena'
विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vimāna
vimāna - celestial car/vehicle, airplane, palace
सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि (catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi) - forty thousand
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of catvāriṃśatsahasra
catvāriṁśatsahasra - forty thousand
Compound type : karmadhāraya (catvāriṃśat+sahasra)
- catvāriṃśat – forty
numeral - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially to denote duration
वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, cloud
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mud
Root: mud (class 1)