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13,109

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-109, verse-43

चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन विमानेन स गच्छति ।
चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि वर्षाणां दिवि मोदते ॥४३॥
43. cakravākaprayuktena vimānena sa gacchati ,
catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ divi modate.
43. cakravākaprayuktena vimānena saḥ gacchati
catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām divi modate
43. saḥ cakravākaprayuktena vimānena gacchati
divi catvāriṃśatsahasrāṇi varṣāṇām modate
43. He travels in a celestial vehicle (vimāna) adorned with cakravāka birds and rejoices in heaven for forty thousand years.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन (cakravākaprayuktena) - adorned with cakravāka birds (furnished with cakravāka birds, yoked with cakravākas)
  • विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
  • सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
  • गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
  • चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि (catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi) - forty thousand
  • वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
  • दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
  • मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad

Words meanings and morphology

चक्रवाकप्रयुक्तेन (cakravākaprayuktena) - adorned with cakravāka birds (furnished with cakravāka birds, yoked with cakravākas)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakravākaprayukta
cakravākaprayukta - furnished with cakravākas, connected with cakravākas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cakravāka+prayukta)
  • cakravāka – brahminy duck (Anas casarca), a mythical bird
    noun (masculine)
  • prayukta – yoked, joined, connected, furnished, adorned, employed, applied
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'yuj' (to yoke, join) with prefix 'pra'
    Prefix: pra
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'vimānena'
विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vimāna
vimāna - celestial car/vehicle, airplane, palace
सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
चत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि (catvāriṁśatsahasrāṇi) - forty thousand
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of catvāriṃśatsahasra
catvāriṁśatsahasra - forty thousand
Compound type : karmadhāraya (catvāriṃśat+sahasra)
  • catvāriṃśat – forty
    numeral
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially to denote duration
वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, cloud
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mud
Root: mud (class 1)