महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-109, verse-36

अधिवासे सोऽप्सरसां नृत्यगीतविनादिते ।
तप्तकाञ्चनवर्णाभं विमानमधिरोहति ॥३६॥

36. adhivāse so'psarasāṁ nṛtyagītavinādite ,
taptakāñcanavarṇābhaṁ vimānamadhirohati.

36. adhivāse saḥ apsarasām nṛtyagītavinādite
taptakāñcanavarṇābham vimānam adhirohati

36. saḥ taptakāñcanavarṇābham vimānam apsarasām nṛtyagītavinādite adhivāse adhirohati.

36. He ascends an aerial chariot that gleams with the color of molten gold, arriving at the abode of the apsarases, which is made resonant by their dancing and singing.

Words meanings summery:

• अधिवासे (adhivāse) - in the dwelling, in the abode

• सः (saḥ) - referring to the person mentioned in the previous verses (he, that)

• अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the apsarases (celestial nymphs)

• नृत्यगीतविनादिते (nṛtyagītavinādite) - made resonant with dancing and singing

• तप्तकाञ्चनवर्णाभम् (taptakāñcanavarṇābham) - having the splendor/color of molten gold

• विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial chariot, celestial palace

• अधिरोहति (adhirohati) - ascends, mounts, goes up to

Words meanings and morphology

अधिवासे (adhivāse) - in the dwelling, in the abode

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of adhivāsa

adhivāsa - dwelling, abode, residence

Prefix: adhi

Root: vas (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - referring to the person mentioned in the previous verses (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the apsarases (celestial nymphs)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras

apsaras - apsara, celestial nymph, sprite of the waters

नृत्यगीतविनादिते (nṛtyagītavinādite) - made resonant with dancing and singing

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of nṛtyagītavinādita

nṛtyagītavinādita - made resonant by dance and song

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛtya+gīta+vinādita)

• nṛtya – dance
  noun (neuter)
  Root: nṛt (class 4)
• gīta – song, singing
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'gai' (to sing).
  Root: gai (class 1)
• vinādita – made resonant, echoed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'nad' with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'adhivāse'.

तप्तकाञ्चनवर्णाभम् (taptakāñcanavarṇābham) - having the splendor/color of molten gold

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of taptakāñcanavarṇābha

taptakāñcanavarṇābha - shining like molten gold

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tapta+kāñcana+varṇa+ābha)

• tapta – heated, molten, burning
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tap' (to heat).
  Root: tap (class 1)
• kāñcana – gold
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, hue
  noun (masculine)
• ābha – splendor, light, resemblance
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'vimānam'.

विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial chariot, celestial palace

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial chariot, celestial car, temple, palace

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

अधिरोहति (adhirohati) - ascends, mounts, goes up to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of adhi-ruh

Present Indicative, Active Voice

From root 'ruh' with prefix 'adhi', 1st class, present indicative, 3rd person singular.

Prefix: adhi

Root: ruh (class 1)