महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-109, verse-45
हंससारसयुक्तेन विमानेन स गच्छति ।
पञ्चाशतं सहस्राणि वर्षाणां दिवि मोदते ॥४५॥
पञ्चाशतं सहस्राणि वर्षाणां दिवि मोदते ॥४५॥
45. haṁsasārasayuktena vimānena sa gacchati ,
pañcāśataṁ sahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ divi modate.
pañcāśataṁ sahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ divi modate.
45.
haṃsasārasayuktena vimānena saḥ gacchati
pañcāśatam sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām divi modate
pañcāśatam sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām divi modate
45.
saḥ haṃsasārasayuktena vimānena gacchati
divi pañcāśatam sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām modate
divi pañcāśatam sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām modate
45.
He travels in a celestial vehicle (vimāna) adorned with swans and cranes and rejoices in heaven for fifty thousand years.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हंससारसयुक्तेन (haṁsasārasayuktena) - adorned with swans and cranes (furnished with swans and cranes)
- विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
- सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
- गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
- पञ्चाशतम् (pañcāśatam) - fifty (thousand) (fifty)
- सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
- वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
- दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
- मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad
Words meanings and morphology
हंससारसयुक्तेन (haṁsasārasayuktena) - adorned with swans and cranes (furnished with swans and cranes)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of haṃsasārasayukta
haṁsasārasayukta - furnished with swans and cranes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (haṃsa+sārasa+yukta)
- haṃsa – swan, goose, a kind of bird
noun (masculine) - sārasa – crane (Ardea Sibirica), a kind of water bird
noun (masculine) - yukta – yoked, joined, connected, furnished, adorned, equipped
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to yoke, join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'vimānena'
विमानेन (vimānena) - by a celestial vehicle, by an airplane
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vimāna
vimāna - celestial car/vehicle, airplane, palace
सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गच्छति (gacchati) - travels (goes, walks, travels)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
पञ्चाशतम् (pañcāśatam) - fifty (thousand) (fifty)
(numeral)
Note: Acts as a quantifier for 'sahasrāṇi'
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
Note: Used adverbially to denote duration
वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, cloud
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
मोदते (modate) - rejoices, delights, is glad
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mud
Root: mud (class 1)