महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-1, verse-9

अत्राप्युदाहरन्तीममितिहासं पुरातनम् ।
संवादं मृत्युगौतम्योः काललुब्धकपन्नगैः ॥९॥

9. atrāpyudāharantīmamitihāsaṁ purātanam ,
saṁvādaṁ mṛtyugautamyoḥ kālalubdhakapannagaiḥ.

9. atra api udāharanti imam itihāsam purātanam
saṃvādam mṛtyugautamyoḥ kālalubdhakapannagaiḥ

9. atra api imam purātanam itihāsam mṛtyugautamyoḥ
kālalubdhakapannagaiḥ saṃvādam udāharanti

9. Here, they also recount this ancient story: a dialogue between Death, Gautamī, Time, the hunter, and the serpent.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - in this context (here, in this matter, on this point)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• उदाहरन्ति (udāharanti) - they relate (they cite, they relate, they declare)

• इमम् (imam) - this (story) (this, this one)

• इतिहासम् (itihāsam) - story, historical account (history, legend, traditional account)

• पुरातनम् (purātanam) - ancient (ancient, old, primeval)

• संवादम् (saṁvādam) - dialogue (dialogue, conversation, discourse)

• मृत्युगौतम्योः (mṛtyugautamyoḥ) - between Death and Gautamī (of Death and Gautamī (dual genitive/locative))

• काललुब्धकपन्नगैः (kālalubdhakapannagaiḥ) - with Time, the hunter, and the serpent (by Time, the hunter, and the serpent)

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - in this context (here, in this matter, on this point)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

उदाहरन्ति (udāharanti) - they relate (they cite, they relate, they declare)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of udāhṛ

Present active 3rd plural

Root hṛ with prefixes ud- and ā-.

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

इमम् (imam) - this (story) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to `itihāsam`.

इतिहासम् (itihāsam) - story, historical account (history, legend, traditional account)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of itihāsa

itihāsa - legend, tradition, history, historical account

Note: Object of `udāharanti`.

पुरातनम् (purātanam) - ancient (ancient, old, primeval)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of purātana

purātana - ancient, old, primeval, belonging to former times

Derived from `purā` (formerly).

संवादम् (saṁvādam) - dialogue (dialogue, conversation, discourse)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃvāda

saṁvāda - conversation, dialogue, agreement, communication

From `sam-vad` (to speak together).

Prefix: sam

Root: vad (class 1)

मृत्युगौतम्योः (mṛtyugautamyoḥ) - between Death and Gautamī (of Death and Gautamī (dual genitive/locative))

(noun)

Genitive, dual of mṛtyugautamī

mṛtyugautamī - Death and Gautamī

Compound type : dvandva (mṛtyu+gautamī)

• mṛtyu – death, Yama (god of death)
  noun (masculine)
• gautamī – a female descendant of Gotama, a woman named Gautamī
  proper noun (feminine)

Note: Indicates the participants of the dialogue.

काललुब्धकपन्नगैः (kālalubdhakapannagaiḥ) - with Time, the hunter, and the serpent (by Time, the hunter, and the serpent)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kālalubdhakapannaga

kālalubdhakapannaga - Time, the hunter, and the serpent (collectively)

Compound type : dvandva (kāla+lubdhaka+pannaga)

• kāla – time, destiny
  noun (masculine)
• lubdhaka – hunter, fowler
  noun (masculine)
• pannaga – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates other participants in the dialogue.