महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-7, verse-36

पातारोऽसृग्वसाद्यानां मांसान्त्रकृतभोजनाः ।
चूडालाः कर्णिकालाश्च प्रकृशाः पिठरोदराः ॥३६॥

36. pātāro'sṛgvasādyānāṁ māṁsāntrakṛtabhojanāḥ ,
cūḍālāḥ karṇikālāśca prakṛśāḥ piṭharodarāḥ.

36. pātāraḥ asṛk-vasā-ādyānām māṃsa-antra-kṛta-bhojanāḥ
cūḍālāḥ karṇikālāḥ ca prakṛśāḥ piṭhara-udarāḥ

36. asṛk-vasā-ādyānām pātāraḥ māṃsa-antra-kṛta-bhojanāḥ
cūḍālāḥ karṇikālāḥ ca prakṛśāḥ piṭhara-udarāḥ

36. They devour blood, fat, and similar substances, making flesh and entrails their food. They possess top-knots and large ears, appearing very lean yet having pot-bellies.

Words meanings summery:

• पातारः (pātāraḥ) - devourers, drinkers (drinkers, protectors, guardians)

• असृक्-वसा-आद्यानाम् (asṛk-vasā-ādyānām) - of substances like blood and fat (of blood, fat, and the like)

• मांस-अन्त्र-कृत-भोजनाः (māṁsa-antra-kṛta-bhojanāḥ) - those for whom flesh and entrails constitute their meal (those who have made flesh and entrails their food)

• चूडालाः (cūḍālāḥ) - having top-knots (having a top-knot, crested)

• कर्णिकालाः (karṇikālāḥ) - having large ears (having large ears, having ear ornaments)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• प्रकृशाः (prakṛśāḥ) - very lean (very lean, emaciated)

• पिठर-उदराः (piṭhara-udarāḥ) - with pot-bellies (pot-bellied, having a belly like a pot)

Words meanings and morphology

पातारः (pātāraḥ) - devourers, drinkers (drinkers, protectors, guardians)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pātar

pātar - drinker, protector, guardian

Agent noun

From root pā (to drink or protect)

Root: pā (class 1)

असृक्-वसा-आद्यानाम् (asṛk-vasā-ādyānām) - of substances like blood and fat (of blood, fat, and the like)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, plural of asṛk-vasā-ādya

asṛk-vasā-ādya - starting with blood and fat, consisting of blood and fat etc.

Compound type : Dvandva Tatpuruṣa (asṛj+vasā+ādya)

• asṛj – blood
  noun (neuter)
• vasā – fat, marrow, grease
  noun (feminine)
• ādya – first, beginning with, and so on
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
  from ā-di (root: do, class 3)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: do (class 3)

Note: Adjective used as a noun in genitive plural, referring to 'things of blood, fat, etc.'

मांस-अन्त्र-कृत-भोजनाः (māṁsa-antra-kṛta-bhojanāḥ) - those for whom flesh and entrails constitute their meal (those who have made flesh and entrails their food)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māṃsa-antra-kṛta-bhojana

māṁsa-antra-kṛta-bhojana - having flesh and entrails as food

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (māṃsa+antra+kṛta+bhojana)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• antra – entrail, gut, intestine
  noun (neuter)
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• bhojana – food, eating, meal
  noun (neuter)
  from root bhuj
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

चूडालाः (cūḍālāḥ) - having top-knots (having a top-knot, crested)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cūḍāla

cūḍāla - having a crest or top-knot

Derived from cūḍā (crest, top-knot) with 'la' suffix

कर्णिकालाः (karṇikālāḥ) - having large ears (having large ears, having ear ornaments)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of karṇikāla

karṇikāla - having large ears, or adorned with ear-pendants

Derived from karṇikā (ear-lobe, ear-ring) with 'la' suffix

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

प्रकृशाः (prakṛśāḥ) - very lean (very lean, emaciated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prakṛśa

prakṛśa - very lean, extremely thin, emaciated

pra (intensifier) + kṛśa (lean)

Compound type : Prādi Tatpuruṣa (pra+kṛśa)

• pra – intensely, very
  indeclinable
• kṛśa – lean, thin, slender
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kṛś (class 1)

पिठर-उदराः (piṭhara-udarāḥ) - with pot-bellies (pot-bellied, having a belly like a pot)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of piṭhara-udara

piṭhara-udara - pot-bellied

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (piṭhara+udara)

• piṭhara – pot, cauldron
  noun (neuter)
• udara – belly, abdomen
  noun (neuter)