महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-7, verse-25

मौलीधराश्च राजेन्द्र तथाकुञ्चितमूर्धजाः ।
उष्णीषिणो मुकुटिनश्चारुवक्त्राः स्वलंकृताः ॥२५॥

25. maulīdharāśca rājendra tathākuñcitamūrdhajāḥ ,
uṣṇīṣiṇo mukuṭinaścāruvaktrāḥ svalaṁkṛtāḥ.

25. maulīdharāḥ ca rājendra tathā ākuñcitamūrdhajāḥ
uṣṇīṣiṇaḥ mukuṭinaḥ cāruvaktrāḥ svalaṅkṛtāḥ

25. rājendra maulīdharāḥ ca tathā ākuñcitamūrdhajāḥ
uṣṇīṣiṇaḥ mukuṭinaḥ cāruvaktrāḥ svalaṅkṛtāḥ

25. O great king, they wore crests and also had curly hair; some wore turbans, others crowns, all had beautiful faces and were well-adorned.

Words meanings summery:

• मौलीधराः (maulīdharāḥ) - wearing head-crests or chaplets

• च (ca) - and

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings! O great king!

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

• आकुञ्चितमूर्धजाः (ākuñcitamūrdhajāḥ) - having curled hair on the head

• उष्णीषिणः (uṣṇīṣiṇaḥ) - wearing turbans

• मुकुटिनः (mukuṭinaḥ) - wearing crowns, crowned

• चारुवक्त्राः (cāruvaktrāḥ) - having beautiful faces

• स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

Words meanings and morphology

मौलीधराः (maulīdharāḥ) - wearing head-crests or chaplets

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maulīdhara

maulīdhara - wearing a crest, chaplet, or turban

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maulī+dhara)

• maulī – diadem, crown, crest, turban
  noun (feminine)
• dhara – bearing, carrying, wearing
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings! O great king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, sovereign, great king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best (often as suffix)
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

(indeclinable)

आकुञ्चितमूर्धजाः (ākuñcitamūrdhajāḥ) - having curled hair on the head

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ākuñcitamūrdhaja

ākuñcitamūrdhaja - having curled hair on the head

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākuñcita+mūrdhaja)

• ākuñcita – curled, contracted, bent
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'kuñc' (to bend, curve) with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kuñc (class 6)
• mūrdhaja – hair of the head (lit. born from the head)
  noun (masculine)

उष्णीषिणः (uṣṇīṣiṇaḥ) - wearing turbans

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of uṣṇīṣin

uṣṇīṣin - wearing a turban

मुकुटिनः (mukuṭinaḥ) - wearing crowns, crowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mukuṭin

mukuṭin - wearing a crown, crowned

चारुवक्त्राः (cāruvaktrāḥ) - having beautiful faces

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cāruVaktra

cāruVaktra - having a beautiful face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+vaktra)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely, pleasing
  adjective (masculine)
• vaktra – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svalaṅkṛta

svalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, beautifully ornamented

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+alaṅkṛta)

• su – good, well, excellent, easy
  indeclinable
• alaṅkṛta – adorned, decorated, ornamented
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with prefix 'alam'.
  Prefix: alam
  Root: kṛ (class 8)