महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-7, verse-24

जटाधराः पञ्चशिखास्तथा मुण्डाः कृशोदराः ।
चतुर्दंष्ट्राश्चतुर्जिह्वाः शङ्कुकर्णाः किरीटिनः ॥२४॥

24. jaṭādharāḥ pañcaśikhāstathā muṇḍāḥ kṛśodarāḥ ,
caturdaṁṣṭrāścaturjihvāḥ śaṅkukarṇāḥ kirīṭinaḥ.

24. jaṭādharāḥ pañcaśikhāḥ tathā muṇḍāḥ kṛśodarāḥ
caturdaṃṣṭrāḥ caturjihvāḥ śaṅkukarṇāḥ kirīṭinaḥ

24. jaṭādharāḥ pañcaśikhāḥ tathā muṇḍāḥ kṛśodarāḥ
caturdaṃṣṭrāḥ caturjihvāḥ śaṅkukarṇāḥ kirīṭinaḥ

24. Some wore matted locks, some had five top-knots, and some were shaven-headed with thin bellies. Others possessed four fangs, four tongues, cone-shaped ears, and wore crowns.

Words meanings summery:

• जटाधराः (jaṭādharāḥ) - wearing matted locks of hair

• पञ्चशिखाः (pañcaśikhāḥ) - having five tufts of hair or crests

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

• मुण्डाः (muṇḍāḥ) - shaven-headed, bald

• कृशोदराः (kṛśodarāḥ) - thin-bellied, slender-waisted

• चतुर्दंष्ट्राः (caturdaṁṣṭrāḥ) - having four fangs or tusks

• चतुर्जिह्वाः (caturjihvāḥ) - having four tongues

• शङ्कुकर्णाः (śaṅkukarṇāḥ) - having cone-shaped ears

• किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - wearing crowns or diadems

Words meanings and morphology

जटाधराः (jaṭādharāḥ) - wearing matted locks of hair

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jaṭādhara

jaṭādhara - wearer of matted hair, wearing matted locks

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jaṭā+dhara)

• jaṭā – matted hair
  noun (feminine)
• dhara – bearing, carrying, wearing
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

पञ्चशिखाः (pañcaśikhāḥ) - having five tufts of hair or crests

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pañcaśikha

pañcaśikha - having five tufts of hair, five-crested

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pañcan+śikhā)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• śikhā – tuft of hair, top-knot, crest
  noun (feminine)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

(indeclinable)

मुण्डाः (muṇḍāḥ) - shaven-headed, bald

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of muṇḍa

muṇḍa - shaven-headed, bald, bare

कृशोदराः (kṛśodarāḥ) - thin-bellied, slender-waisted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛśodara

kṛśodara - thin-bellied, having a slender waist

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛśa+udara)

• kṛśa – thin, emaciated, slender
  adjective (masculine)
• udara – belly, abdomen
  noun (neuter)

चतुर्दंष्ट्राः (caturdaṁṣṭrāḥ) - having four fangs or tusks

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caturdaṃṣṭra

caturdaṁṣṭra - having four fangs or tusks

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+daṃṣṭrā)

• catur – four
  numeral
• daṃṣṭrā – fang, tusk
  noun (feminine)

चतुर्जिह्वाः (caturjihvāḥ) - having four tongues

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of caturjihva

caturjihva - having four tongues

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+jihvā)

• catur – four
  numeral
• jihvā – tongue
  noun (feminine)

शङ्कुकर्णाः (śaṅkukarṇāḥ) - having cone-shaped ears

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śaṅkukarṇa

śaṅkukarṇa - having cone-shaped ears, conical-eared

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śaṅku+karṇa)

• śaṅku – a stake, a nail, a peg, a cone
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

किरीटिनः (kirīṭinaḥ) - wearing crowns or diadems

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - wearing a diadem or crown, crowned