महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-9

ततस्तथोक्ता पत्या तु वायुमेवाजुहाव सा ।
तस्माज्जज्ञे महाबाहुर्भीमो भीमपराक्रमः ॥९॥

9. tatastathoktā patyā tu vāyumevājuhāva sā ,
tasmājjajñe mahābāhurbhīmo bhīmaparākramaḥ.

9. tatas tathoktā patyā tu vāyum eva ajuhāva sā
tasmāt jajñe mahābāhuḥ bhīmaḥ bhīmaparākramaḥ

9. Then, thus instructed by her husband, she invoked Vāyu. From him was born the mighty-armed Bhīma, who possessed terrible prowess.

Words meanings summery:

• ततस् (tatas) - thereupon, then, from that

• तथोक्ता (tathoktā) - thus spoken, thus addressed, thus instructed

• पत्या (patyā) - by the husband, by the master

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• वायुम् (vāyum) - Vāyu (the wind god), wind

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• अजुहाव (ajuhāva) - she invoked, she offered (perf.)

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine singular)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, from that

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (proper noun), terrible, formidable

• भीमपराक्रमः (bhīmaparākramaḥ) - of terrible prowess/valor, having formidable strength

Words meanings and morphology

ततस् (tatas) - thereupon, then, from that

(indeclinable)

तथोक्ता (tathoktā) - thus spoken, thus addressed, thus instructed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tathokta

tathokta - thus spoken, thus said

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'tathā' (thus) and 'ukta' (spoken).

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (tathā+ukta)

• tathā – thus, in that manner
  indeclinable
• ukta – spoken, said, told
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: vac (class 2)

पत्या (patyā) - by the husband, by the master

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pati

pati - husband, master, lord, owner

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

वायुम् (vāyum) - Vāyu (the wind god), wind

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, the god of wind (Vāyu)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

अजुहाव (ajuhāva) - she invoked, she offered (perf.)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √hu

Root: hu (class 3)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, from that

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of √jan

Root: jan (class 4)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - great-armed, mighty-armed, powerful

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (proper noun), terrible, formidable

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, dreadful; name of a Pāṇḍava prince

भीमपराक्रमः (bhīmaparākramaḥ) - of terrible prowess/valor, having formidable strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmaparākrama

bhīmaparākrama - having terrible prowess, of formidable valor

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhīma+parākrama)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)
• parākrama – prowess, valor, strength, courage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: kram (class 1)