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1,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-49

तथैवाप्सरसो हृष्टाः सर्वालंकारभूषिताः ।
ननृतुर्वै महाभागा जगुश्चायतलोचनाः ॥४९॥
49. tathaivāpsaraso hṛṣṭāḥ sarvālaṁkārabhūṣitāḥ ,
nanṛturvai mahābhāgā jaguścāyatalocanāḥ.
49. tathā eva apsarasaḥ hṛṣṭāḥ sarva alaṅkāra bhūṣitāḥ
nanṛtuḥ vai mahābhāgāḥ jaguḥ ca āyata locanāḥ
49. Similarly, the joyful Apsaras, adorned with all their ornaments, the highly fortunate ones with their long eyes, danced and sang.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly
  • अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - celestial nymphs, Apsaras
  • हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased
  • सर्व अलङ्कार भूषिताः (sarva alaṅkāra bhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with all ornaments
  • ननृतुः (nanṛtuḥ) - they danced
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)
  • महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, illustrious
  • जगुः (jaguḥ) - they sang
  • (ca) - and
  • आयत लोचनाः (āyata locanāḥ) - long-eyed

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
अप्सरसः (apsarasaḥ) - celestial nymphs, Apsaras
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of apsaras
apsaras - celestial nymph, Apsaras
हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, pleased
Past Passive Participle
derived from root hṛṣ (to be glad, rejoice)
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
सर्व अलङ्कार भूषिताः (sarva alaṅkāra bhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with all ornaments
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarvālaṅkārabhūṣita
sarvālaṅkārabhūṣita - adorned with all ornaments
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+alaṅkāra+bhūṣita)
  • sarva – all, every
    adjective (masculine)
  • alaṅkāra – ornament, decoration
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root bhūṣ (to adorn)
    Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
ननृतुः (nanṛtuḥ) - they danced
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - highly fortunate, illustrious
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly fortunate, illustrious, highly respected
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • bhāga – portion, share, fortune
    noun (masculine)
जगुः (jaguḥ) - they sang
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gai
Root: gai (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आयत लोचनाः (āyata locanāḥ) - long-eyed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of āyatalocana
āyatalocana - long-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āyata+locana)
  • āyata – extended, long, wide
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root yam with prefix ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: yam (class 1)
  • locana – eye
    noun (neuter)