महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-38

तथा देवऋषीणां च सेन्द्राणां च दिवौकसाम् ।
आकाशे दुन्दुभीनां च बभूव तुमुलः स्वनः ॥३८॥

38. tathā devaṛṣīṇāṁ ca sendrāṇāṁ ca divaukasām ,
ākāśe dundubhīnāṁ ca babhūva tumulaḥ svanaḥ.

38. tathā devaṛṣīṇām ca sendrāṇām ca divaukasām
ākāśe dundubhīnām ca babhūva tumulaḥ svanaḥ

38. Likewise, among the divine sages and the celestial beings, including Indra, there arose a tumultuous sound of drums in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, moreover, similarly

• देवऋषीणाम् (devaṛṣīṇām) - of the divine sages

• च (ca) - and, also

• सेन्द्राणाम् (sendrāṇām) - of those with Indra, accompanied by Indra

• च (ca) - and, also

• दिवौकसाम् (divaukasām) - of the dwellers of heaven, of the gods

• आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space

• दुन्दुभीनाम् (dundubhīnām) - of the drums

• च (ca) - and, also

• बभूव (babhūva) - there was, occurred, became

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, mighty, noisy, violent

• स्वनः (svanaḥ) - sound, noise, roar

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, moreover, similarly

(indeclinable)

देवऋषीणाम् (devaṛṣīṇām) - of the divine sages

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of devaṛṣi

devaṛṣi - divine sage, celestial seer

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (deva+ṛṣi)

• deva – god, divine, celestial
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सेन्द्राणाम् (sendrāṇām) - of those with Indra, accompanied by Indra

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sendra

sendra - with Indra, accompanied by Indra

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+indra)

• sa – with, together with (prefix)
  indeclinable
• indra – Indra, king of the gods
  proper noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दिवौकसाम् (divaukasām) - of the dwellers of heaven, of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of divaukas

divaukas - dweller of heaven, god, celestial being

Compound type : Aluk Tatpuruṣa (div+okas)

• div – heaven, sky
  noun (feminine)
• okas – dwelling, house, abode
  noun (neuter)

आकाशे (ākāśe) - in the sky, in space

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, space, ether

दुन्दुभीनाम् (dundubhīnām) - of the drums

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dundubhi

dundubhi - drum, war-drum

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बभूव (babhūva) - there was, occurred, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, mighty, noisy, violent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, mighty, violent, confused

स्वनः (svanaḥ) - sound, noise, roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svana

svana - sound, noise, roar, voice