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1,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-65

नातश्चतुर्थं प्रसवमापत्स्वपि वदन्त्युत ।
अतः परं चारिणी स्यात्पञ्चमे बन्धकी भवेत् ॥६५॥
65. nātaścaturthaṁ prasavamāpatsvapi vadantyuta ,
ataḥ paraṁ cāriṇī syātpañcame bandhakī bhavet.
65. na ataḥ caturtham prasavam āpatsu api vadanti uta
ataḥ param cāriṇī syāt pañcame bandhakī bhavet
65. They declare that even in times of calamity, a fourth progeny is not permitted beyond this limit. Furthermore, after a fourth, she would be considered an unchaste woman (cāriṇī), and with a fifth, she would become a harlot (bandhakī).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not
  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this
  • चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - fourth
  • प्रसवम् (prasavam) - birth, progeny
  • आपत्सु (āpatsu) - in calamities, in distresses
  • अपि (api) - even
  • वदन्ति (vadanti) - they say, declare
  • उत (uta) - and, moreover
  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this
  • परम् (param) - beyond, after
  • चारिणी (cāriṇī) - a wanderer, unchaste woman
  • स्यात् (syāt) - she would be, she might be
  • पञ्चमे (pañcame) - in the case of a fifth progeny (in the fifth)
  • बन्धकी (bandhakī) - a loose woman, harlot
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - she would become, might become

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this
(indeclinable)
चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - fourth
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of caturtha
caturtha - fourth
प्रसवम् (prasavam) - birth, progeny
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prasava
prasava - birth, offspring, progeny
Root: su (class 2)
आपत्सु (āpatsu) - in calamities, in distresses
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of āpad
āpad - calamity, distress, misfortune
अपि (api) - even
(indeclinable)
वदन्ति (vadanti) - they say, declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vad
Root: vad (class 1)
उत (uta) - and, moreover
(indeclinable)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - beyond, after
(indeclinable)
चारिणी (cāriṇī) - a wanderer, unchaste woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cāriṇī
cāriṇī - a female wanderer, an unchaste woman, a courtesan
agent noun (feminine)
√car + ṇin (agent suffix) + ī (feminine)
Root: car (class 1)
स्यात् (syāt) - she would be, she might be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
पञ्चमे (pañcame) - in the case of a fifth progeny (in the fifth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of pañcama
pañcama - fifth
बन्धकी (bandhakī) - a loose woman, harlot
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bandhakī
bandhakī - a harlot, an unchaste woman, a woman who ensnares
भवेत् (bhavet) - she would become, might become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)