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1,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-11

इदमत्यद्भुतं चासीज्जातमात्रे वृकोदरे ।
यदङ्कात्पतितो मातुः शिलां गात्रैरचूर्णयत् ॥११॥
11. idamatyadbhutaṁ cāsījjātamātre vṛkodare ,
yadaṅkātpatito mātuḥ śilāṁ gātrairacūrṇayat.
11. idam atyadbhutam ca āsīt jātamātre vṛkodare
yat aṅkāt patitaḥ mātuḥ śilām gātraiḥ acūrṇayat
11. And this was exceedingly wondrous upon the mere birth of Vṛkodara (Bhīma): that, having fallen from his mother's lap, he crushed a rock with his body.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इदम् (idam) - this, this matter, this thing
  • अत्यद्भुतम् (atyadbhutam) - extremely wonderful, marvelous
  • (ca) - and, also
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • जातमात्रे (jātamātre) - at the mere birth, immediately upon being born
  • वृकोदरे (vṛkodare) - upon the birth of Vṛkodara (Bhīma) (in/on Vṛkodara, pertaining to Vṛkodara)
  • यत् (yat) - that (conjunction), which
  • अङ्कात् (aṅkāt) - from the lap, from the hip/side
  • पतितः (patitaḥ) - having fallen, fallen
  • मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother
  • शिलाम् (śilām) - a stone, rock
  • गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with his limbs, with his body
  • अचूर्णयत् (acūrṇayat) - he crushed, powdered, shattered

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this, this matter, this thing
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it (proximate demonstrative pronoun)
अत्यद्भुतम् (atyadbhutam) - extremely wonderful, marvelous
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of atyadbhuta
atyadbhuta - extremely wonderful, marvelous, extraordinary
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (ati+adbhuta)
  • ati – exceedingly, very, beyond
    indeclinable
  • adbhuta – wonderful, marvelous, extraordinary
    adjective (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of √as
Root: as (class 2)
जातमात्रे (jātamātre) - at the mere birth, immediately upon being born
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of jātamātra
jātamātra - just born, at the mere birth, immediately after birth
Compound of 'jāta' (born) and 'mātra' (mere).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (jāta+mātra)
  • jāta – born, produced
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • mātra – mere, only, measure
    adjective
वृकोदरे (vṛkodare) - upon the birth of Vṛkodara (Bhīma) (in/on Vṛkodara, pertaining to Vṛkodara)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - wolf-bellied; an epithet for Bhīma, implying fierce appetite or strength
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)
  • vṛka – wolf
    noun (masculine)
  • udara – belly, stomach
    noun (neuter)
यत् (yat) - that (conjunction), which
(indeclinable)
अङ्कात् (aṅkāt) - from the lap, from the hip/side
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṅka
aṅka - lap, hip, side, embrace
पतितः (patitaḥ) - having fallen, fallen
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of patita
patita - fallen, descended, dropped
Past Passive Participle
Root: pat (class 1)
मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
शिलाम् (śilām) - a stone, rock
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śilā
śilā - stone, rock, slab
गात्रैः (gātraiḥ) - with his limbs, with his body
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body, member
अचूर्णयत् (acūrṇayat) - he crushed, powdered, shattered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of √cūrṇ
Denominative verb from cūrṇa (powder)
Root: cūrṇ (class 10)