महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-12

कुन्ती व्याघ्रभयोद्विग्ना सहसोत्पतिता किल ।
नान्वबुध्यत संसुप्तमुत्सङ्गे स्वे वृकोदरम् ॥१२॥

12. kuntī vyāghrabhayodvignā sahasotpatitā kila ,
nānvabudhyata saṁsuptamutsaṅge sve vṛkodaram.

12. kuntī vyāghrabhayodvignā sahasā utpatitā kila
na anvabudhyata saṃsuptam utsaṅge sve vṛkodaram

12. Kuntī, distraught by the fear of a tiger, suddenly sprang up, it is said. She did not notice Vṛkodara (Bhīma), who was fast asleep in her own lap.

Words meanings summery:

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper noun)

• व्याघ्रभयोद्विग्ना (vyāghrabhayodvignā) - distressed by fear of a tiger

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, quickly, by force

• उत्पतिता (utpatitā) - having sprung up, having risen, jumped up

• किल (kila) - indeed, they say, it is said

• न (na) - not, no

• अन्वबुध्यत (anvabudhyata) - she perceived, she noticed

• संसुप्तम् (saṁsuptam) - fast asleep, deeply sleeping

• उत्सङ्गे (utsaṅge) - in the lap, on the lap

• स्वे (sve) - in her own, in his own

• वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vṛkodara (Bhīma)

Words meanings and morphology

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī, mother of the Pāṇḍavas

व्याघ्रभयोद्विग्ना (vyāghrabhayodvignā) - distressed by fear of a tiger

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vyāghrabhayodvigna

vyāghrabhayodvigna - distressed or agitated by the fear of a tiger

Compound: vyāghrabhaya (fear of tiger) + udvigna (distressed)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vyāghrabhaya) + Bahuvrīhi (vyāghra+bhaya+udvigna)

• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)
• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• udvigna – distressed, agitated, anxious
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, quickly, by force

(indeclinable)

उत्पतिता (utpatitā) - having sprung up, having risen, jumped up

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of utpatita

utpatita - sprung up, risen, jumped up

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

किल (kila) - indeed, they say, it is said

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अन्वबुध्यत (anvabudhyata) - she perceived, she noticed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (Laṅ) of √budh

Prefix: anu

Root: budh (class 4)

संसुप्तम् (saṁsuptam) - fast asleep, deeply sleeping

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃsupta

saṁsupta - fast asleep, deeply sleeping

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: sam

Root: svap (class 2)

उत्सङ्गे (utsaṅge) - in the lap, on the lap

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of utsaṅga

utsaṅga - lap, bosom, embrace, side

Prefix: ut

Root: sañj (class 1)

स्वे (sve) - in her own, in his own

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self; one's own kinsman, property

वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Vṛkodara (Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied; an epithet for Bhīma, implying fierce appetite or strength

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)