महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-114, verse-29
कार्तवीर्यसमः कुन्ति शिबितुल्यपराक्रमः ।
एष शक्र इवाजेयो यशस्ते प्रथयिष्यति ॥२९॥
एष शक्र इवाजेयो यशस्ते प्रथयिष्यति ॥२९॥
29. kārtavīryasamaḥ kunti śibitulyaparākramaḥ ,
eṣa śakra ivājeyo yaśaste prathayiṣyati.
eṣa śakra ivājeyo yaśaste prathayiṣyati.
29.
kārtavīryasamaḥ kunti śibitulyaparākramaḥ
eṣa śakra iva ajeyaḥ yaśaḥ te prathayiṣyati
eṣa śakra iva ajeyaḥ yaśaḥ te prathayiṣyati
29.
O Kuntī, this son of yours, equal to Kārtavīrya in might and whose valor resembles Śibi's, will, unconquerable like Indra, spread your fame.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कार्तवीर्यसमः (kārtavīryasamaḥ) - equal to Kārtavīrya
- कुन्ति (kunti) - O Kuntī
- शिबितुल्यपराक्रमः (śibitulyaparākramaḥ) - whose valor is equal to Śibi
- एष (eṣa) - this one
- शक्र (śakra) - Indra
- इव (iva) - like, as
- अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible
- यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory
- ते (te) - your
- प्रथयिष्यति (prathayiṣyati) - will spread, will make famous
Words meanings and morphology
कार्तवीर्यसमः (kārtavīryasamaḥ) - equal to Kārtavīrya
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kārtavīryasama
kārtavīryasama - equal to Kārtavīrya
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārtavīrya+sama)
- kārtavīrya – Kārtavīrya Arjuna (a legendary king)
proper noun (masculine) - sama – equal, similar, like
adjective (masculine)
कुन्ति (kunti) - O Kuntī
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
शिबितुल्यपराक्रमः (śibitulyaparākramaḥ) - whose valor is equal to Śibi
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śibitulyaparākrama
śibitulyaparākrama - one whose valor is equal to Śibi's
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śibi+tulya+parākrama)
- śibi – Śibi (a legendary king known for generosity)
proper noun (masculine) - tulya – equal, similar, like
adjective (masculine) - parākrama – valor, might, prowess, strength
noun (masculine)
Prefix: parā
Root: kram (class 1)
एष (eṣa) - this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, that
शक्र (śakra) - Indra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra (king of the gods), powerful one
इव (iva) - like, as
(indeclinable)
अजेयः (ajeyaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajeya
ajeya - unconquerable, invincible, not to be subdued
Gerundive/Passive Future Participle
formed with negative prefix 'a-' and suffix '-ya'
Prefix: a
Root: ji (class 1)
यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, renown, splendor
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
प्रथयिष्यति (prathayiṣyati) - will spread, will make famous
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of prath
Causative future
formed from root prath with causative suffix -ayi- and future tense ending -iṣyati
Root: prath (class 1)