महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-114, verse-54
क्रतुस्थला घृताची च विश्वाची पूर्वचित्त्यपि ।
उम्लोचेत्यभिविख्याता प्रम्लोचेति च ता दश ।
उर्वश्येकादशीत्येता जगुरायतलोचनाः ॥५४॥
उम्लोचेत्यभिविख्याता प्रम्लोचेति च ता दश ।
उर्वश्येकादशीत्येता जगुरायतलोचनाः ॥५४॥
54. kratusthalā ghṛtācī ca viśvācī pūrvacittyapi ,
umlocetyabhivikhyātā pramloceti ca tā daśa ,
urvaśyekādaśītyetā jagurāyatalocanāḥ.
umlocetyabhivikhyātā pramloceti ca tā daśa ,
urvaśyekādaśītyetā jagurāyatalocanāḥ.
54.
Kratusthalā ghṛtācī ca viśvācī
pūrvacitti api | Umloce iti abhivikhyātā
pramloce iti ca tā daśa | Urvaśī
ekādaśī iti etā jaguḥ āyatalocanāḥ
pūrvacitti api | Umloce iti abhivikhyātā
pramloce iti ca tā daśa | Urvaśī
ekādaśī iti etā jaguḥ āyatalocanāḥ
54.
Kratusthalā, Ghṛtācī, Viśvācī, and Pūrvacitti, along with Umloce—who is well-known—and Pramlocā, are among those ten [Apsarases]. Urvaśī is the eleventh. These long-eyed ones sang.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्रतुस्थला (kratusthalā) - Kratusthalā (name of an Apsaras)
- घृताची (ghṛtācī) - Ghṛtācī (name of an Apsaras)
- च (ca) - and, also
- विश्वाची (viśvācī) - Viśvācī (name of an Apsaras)
- पूर्वचित्ति (pūrvacitti) - Pūrvacitti (name of an Apsaras)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- उम्लोचे (umloce) - Umloce (name of an Apsaras)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
- अभिविख्याता (abhivikhyātā) - well-known, renowned, famous
- प्रम्लोचे (pramloce) - Pramlocā (name of an Apsaras)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
- च (ca) - and, also
- ता (tā) - those [Apsarases] (those, they)
- दश (daśa) - ten
- उर्वशी (urvaśī) - Urvaśī (name of an Apsaras)
- एकादशी (ekādaśī) - eleventh
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
- एता (etā) - these [Apsarases] (these)
- जगुः (jaguḥ) - they sang, they praised
- आयतलोचनाः (āyatalocanāḥ) - long-eyed, having wide eyes
Words meanings and morphology
क्रतुस्थला (kratusthalā) - Kratusthalā (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Kratusthalā
Kratusthalā - Name of an Apsaras
घृताची (ghṛtācī) - Ghṛtācī (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Ghṛtācī
Ghṛtācī - Name of an Apsaras
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विश्वाची (viśvācī) - Viśvācī (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Viśvācī
Viśvācī - Name of an Apsaras
पूर्वचित्ति (pūrvacitti) - Pūrvacitti (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Pūrvacitti
Pūrvacitti - Name of an Apsaras
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
उम्लोचे (umloce) - Umloce (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Umloce
Umloce - Name of an Apsaras
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
(indeclinable)
अभिविख्याता (abhivikhyātā) - well-known, renowned, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivikhyāta
abhivikhyāta - well-known, famous, renowned
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √khyā with prefixes abhi- and vi-
Prefixes: abhi+vi
Root: khyā (class 2)
प्रम्लोचे (pramloce) - Pramlocā (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Pramlocā
Pramlocā - Name of an Apsaras
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ता (tā) - those [Apsarases] (those, they)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, they
दश (daśa) - ten
(numeral)
उर्वशी (urvaśī) - Urvaśī (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Urvaśī
Urvaśī - Name of an Apsaras, a celestial nymph
एकादशी (ekādaśī) - eleventh
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ekādaśin
ekādaśin - eleventh
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
(indeclinable)
एता (etā) - these [Apsarases] (these)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
जगुः (jaguḥ) - they sang, they praised
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of gā
Root: gai (class 1)
आयतलोचनाः (āyatalocanāḥ) - long-eyed, having wide eyes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of āyatalocana
āyatalocana - long-eyed, having wide eyes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (āyata+locana)
- āyata – stretched, extended, long
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √yat with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: yat (class 1) - locana – eye
noun (neuter)