महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-114, verse-4
ऐन्द्रे चन्द्रसमायुक्ते मुहूर्तेऽभिजितेऽष्टमे ।
दिवा मध्यगते सूर्ये तिथौ पुण्येऽभिपूजिते ॥४॥
दिवा मध्यगते सूर्ये तिथौ पुण्येऽभिपूजिते ॥४॥
4. aindre candrasamāyukte muhūrte'bhijite'ṣṭame ,
divā madhyagate sūrye tithau puṇye'bhipūjite.
divā madhyagate sūrye tithau puṇye'bhipūjite.
4.
aindre candrasamāyukte muhūrte abhijite aṣṭame
divā madhyagate sūrye tithau puṇye abhipūjite
divā madhyagate sūrye tithau puṇye abhipūjite
4.
During the auspicious (puṇye) eighth muhūrta (muhūrte) called Abhijit (abhijite), when the moon was conjoined with the Aindra constellation, at midday when the sun was directly overhead, on a sacred and revered lunar day (tithi).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ऐन्द्रे (aindre) - in the Aindra (nakṣatra/constellation)
- चन्द्रसमायुक्ते (candrasamāyukte) - conjoined with the moon
- मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - in the muhūrta, in the auspicious time
- अभिजिते (abhijite) - in Abhijit (muhūrta)
- अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth
- दिवा (divā) - by day, during the day
- मध्यगते (madhyagate) - being in the middle, having gone to the middle, at midday
- सूर्ये (sūrye) - when the sun (was), in the sun
- तिथौ (tithau) - on the lunar day
- पुण्ये (puṇye) - on the sacred, on the auspicious
- अभिपूजिते (abhipūjite) - on the revered, on the duly honored
Words meanings and morphology
ऐन्द्रे (aindre) - in the Aindra (nakṣatra/constellation)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of aindra
aindra - belonging to Indra, relating to Indra, named after Indra; the Aindra nakṣatra (Jyeṣṭhā)
from Indra + aṇ (taddhita affix)
Note: Agrees with muhūrte.
चन्द्रसमायुक्ते (candrasamāyukte) - conjoined with the moon
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of candrasamāyukta
candrasamāyukta - conjoined with the moon
Past Passive Participle
sam (prefix) + ā (prefix) + yuj (root) + kta (suffix) in compound with candra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candra+samāyukta)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine) - samāyukta – joined, united, connected, conjoined
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
sam + ā + yuj + kta
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with muhūrte.
मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - in the muhūrta, in the auspicious time
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - a division of time (48 minutes); an auspicious moment
अभिजिते (abhijite) - in Abhijit (muhūrta)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of abhijita
abhijita - conquered, victorious; the Abhijit muhūrta (the eighth muhūrta of the day)
Past Passive Participle
abhi (prefix) + ji (root) + kta (suffix)
Prefix: abhi
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Agrees with muhūrte.
अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of aṣṭama
aṣṭama - eighth
from aṣṭan (eight) + maṭ (ordinal suffix)
Note: Agrees with muhūrte.
दिवा (divā) - by day, during the day
(indeclinable)
मध्यगते (madhyagate) - being in the middle, having gone to the middle, at midday
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of madhyagata
madhyagata - being in the middle, situated in the middle, having reached the middle
Past Passive Participle
madhya (middle) + gata (gone)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhya+gata)
- madhya – middle, center
noun (neuter) - gata – gone, reached, obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root gam + kta
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with sūrye.
सूर्ये (sūrye) - when the sun (was), in the sun
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - the sun, the sun god
Note: Absolute locative construction.
तिथौ (tithau) - on the lunar day
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tithi
tithi - a lunar day (one of the thirty divisions of a lunation)
पुण्ये (puṇye) - on the sacred, on the auspicious
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of puṇya
puṇya - meritorious, virtuous, auspicious, sacred, holy
Note: Agrees with tithau.
अभिपूजिते (abhipūjite) - on the revered, on the duly honored
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of abhipūjita
abhipūjita - honored, revered, worshipped, adored
Past Passive Participle
abhi (prefix) + pūj (root) + kta (suffix)
Prefix: abhi
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Agrees with tithau.