महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-14

यस्मिन्नहनि भीमस्तु जज्ञे भरतसत्तम ।
दुर्योधनोऽपि तत्रैव प्रजज्ञे वसुधाधिप ॥१४॥

14. yasminnahani bhīmastu jajñe bharatasattama ,
duryodhano'pi tatraiva prajajñe vasudhādhipa.

14. yasmin ahani bhīmaḥ tu jajñe bharatasattama
duryodhanaḥ api tatra eva prajajñe vasudhādhipa

14. O best of the Bharatas, O lord of the earth, on the very day that Bhima was born, Duryodhana was also born.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, on which

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, appeared

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bharatas, O most excellent among Bharatas

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• अपि (api) - also, even

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

• प्रजज्ञे (prajajñe) - was born, appeared

• वसुधाधिप (vasudhādhipa) - O lord of the earth, O king

Words meanings and morphology

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, on which

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what

अहनि (ahani) - on the day, in the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (one of the Pandavas)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of the Bharatas, O most excellent among Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – Bharata (a clan, descendant of Bharata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative suffix -tama

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest son of Dhritarashtra)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

प्रजज्ञे (prajajñe) - was born, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of jan

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

वसुधाधिप (vasudhādhipa) - O lord of the earth, O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vasudhādhipa

vasudhādhipa - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (vasudhā+adhipa)

• vasudhā – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler
  noun (masculine)