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1,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-30

अदित्या विष्णुना प्रीतिर्यथाभूदभिवर्धिता ।
तथा विष्णुसमः प्रीतिं वर्धयिष्यति तेऽर्जुनः ॥३०॥
30. adityā viṣṇunā prītiryathābhūdabhivardhitā ,
tathā viṣṇusamaḥ prītiṁ vardhayiṣyati te'rjunaḥ.
30. adityā viṣṇunā prītiḥ yathā abhūt abhivardhitā
tathā viṣṇusamaḥ prītim vardhayiṣyati te arjunaḥ
30. Just as the affection between Aditi and Viṣṇu was greatly enhanced, so too will Arjuna, who is equal to Viṣṇu, increase your (familial) affection.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अदित्या (adityā) - by Aditi
  • विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu
  • प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as
  • अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
  • अभिवर्धिता (abhivardhitā) - greatly increased, enhanced
  • तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way
  • विष्णुसमः (viṣṇusamaḥ) - equal to Viṣṇu
  • प्रीतिम् (prītim) - affection, love
  • वर्धयिष्यति (vardhayiṣyati) - will increase, will enhance
  • ते (te) - your
  • अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

Words meanings and morphology

अदित्या (adityā) - by Aditi
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of aditi
aditi - Aditi (mother of the gods), boundlessness, freedom
विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a principal deity in Hinduism)
प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - affection, love, joy, pleasure
Root: prī (class 9)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Aorist
root bhū in aorist (luṅ) 3rd person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
अभिवर्धिता (abhivardhitā) - greatly increased, enhanced
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivardhita
abhivardhita - greatly increased, promoted, nourished
Past Passive Participle
formed from root vṛdh with prefixes abhi- and vi- (or just abhi-vṛdh with intensive sense of abhi-)
Prefixes: abhi+vi
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way
(indeclinable)
विष्णुसमः (viṣṇusamaḥ) - equal to Viṣṇu
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇusama
viṣṇusama - equal to Viṣṇu
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣṇu+sama)
  • viṣṇu – Viṣṇu (a principal deity in Hinduism)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sama – equal, similar, like
    adjective (masculine)
प्रीतिम् (prītim) - affection, love
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - affection, love, joy, pleasure
Root: prī (class 9)
वर्धयिष्यति (vardhayiṣyati) - will increase, will enhance
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vṛdh
Causative future
formed from root vṛdh with causative suffix -ayi- and future tense ending -iṣyati
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍavas), white, clear