महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-114, verse-59

अश्विनौ वसवश्चाष्टौ मरुतश्च महाबलाः ।
विश्वेदेवास्तथा साध्यास्तत्रासन्परिसंस्थिताः ॥५९॥

59. aśvinau vasavaścāṣṭau marutaśca mahābalāḥ ,
viśvedevāstathā sādhyāstatrāsanparisaṁsthitāḥ.

59. aśvinau vasavaḥ ca aṣṭau marutaḥ ca mahābalāḥ
viśvedevāḥ tathā sādhyāḥ tatra āsan parisaṃsthitāḥ

59. The two Aśvins, the eight Vasus, and the mighty Maruts were present, along with the Viśvedevas and the Sādhyas, all stationed there.

Words meanings summery:

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

• वसवः (vasavaḥ) - Vasus

• च (ca) - and

• अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

• मरुतः (marutaḥ) - Maruts (storm gods)

• च (ca) - and

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, of great strength

• विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (all gods)

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

• साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas (a class of celestial beings)

• तत्र (tatra) - there

• आसन् (āsan) - were

• परिसंस्थिताः (parisaṁsthitāḥ) - assembled, stationed around, present

Words meanings and morphology

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - horseman, the two divine physicians, celestial twins

वसवः (vasavaḥ) - Vasus

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu

vasu - a class of deities, wealth, treasure, good, excellent

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

(numeral)

मरुतः (marutaḥ) - Maruts (storm gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of marut

marut - wind, air, a storm god, a Marut

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, of great strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very strong, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, extensive
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying Maruts

विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (all gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvedeva

viśvedeva - all gods, a particular class of deities

Compound type : tatpurusha (viśva+deva)

• viśva – all, whole, entire, universal
  adjective
• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, also

(indeclinable)

साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sādhyas (a class of celestial beings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhya

sādhya - to be accomplished, practicable, a class of celestial beings

Gerundive

from root sadh

Root: sādh (class 5)

तत्र (tatra) - there

(indeclinable)

आसन् (āsan) - were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

परिसंस्थिताः (parisaṁsthitāḥ) - assembled, stationed around, present

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parisaṃsthita

parisaṁsthita - placed, situated, located, standing around, assembled

Past Passive Participle

from root sthā with prefixes pari and sam

Prefixes: pari+sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies the preceding nouns.