योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-200, verse-6
कोलाहलः समुदभूद्भूरिपूरितदिंमुखः ।
मधुरः पवनात्तानां कीचकानामिवारवः ॥ ६ ॥
मधुरः पवनात्तानां कीचकानामिवारवः ॥ ६ ॥
kolāhalaḥ samudabhūdbhūripūritadiṃmukhaḥ ,
madhuraḥ pavanāttānāṃ kīcakānāmivāravaḥ 6
madhuraḥ pavanāttānāṃ kīcakānāmivāravaḥ 6
6.
kolāhalaḥ samudabhūt bhūripūritadiṃmukhaḥ
madhuraḥ pavanāttānām kīcakānām iva āravaḥ
madhuraḥ pavanāttānām kīcakānām iva āravaḥ
6.
bhūripūritadiṃmukhaḥ kolāhalaḥ samudabhūt
pavanāttānām kīcakānām madhuraḥ āravaḥ iva
pavanāttānām kīcakānām madhuraḥ āravaḥ iva
6.
A great uproar arose, filling all directions, much like the sweet sound of bamboos played by the wind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कोलाहलः (kolāhalaḥ) - great noise, clamor, uproar
- समुदभूत् (samudabhūt) - arose, appeared, occurred
- भूरिपूरितदिंमुखः (bhūripūritadiṁmukhaḥ) - filling all directions profusely, one whose directions are profusely filled
- मधुरः (madhuraḥ) - sweet, pleasant, delightful
- पवनात्तानाम् (pavanāttānām) - of wind-blown (bamboos) (of those struck/filled by the wind)
- कीचकानाम् (kīcakānām) - of hollow bamboos (that produce sound when wind blows through them) (of bamboos)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if, similar to
- आरवः (āravaḥ) - sound, noise, roar
Words meanings and morphology
कोलाहलः (kolāhalaḥ) - great noise, clamor, uproar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kolāhala
kolāhala - noise, clamor, uproar, tumult
समुदभूत् (samudabhūt) - arose, appeared, occurred
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of sam√bhū
imperfect past tense
From root 'bhū' (to be, to become) with prefix 'sam'. 'abhūt' is 3rd person singular imperfect of 'bhū'.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूरिपूरितदिंमुखः (bhūripūritadiṁmukhaḥ) - filling all directions profusely, one whose directions are profusely filled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūripūritadiṃmukha
bhūripūritadiṁmukha - one whose directions are profusely filled, profusely filling the quarters
Compound adjective, modifying 'kolāhalaḥ'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhūri+pūrita+diśmukha)
- bhūri – much, abundant, numerous, profusely
indeclinable - pūrita – filled, completed, satisfied
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pṛ' (to fill).
Root: pṛ (class 9) - diśmukha – direction, quarter of the sky
noun (neuter)
From 'diś' (direction) + 'mukha' (face, mouth, opening). Here referring to the entire expanse of the directions.
मधुरः (madhuraḥ) - sweet, pleasant, delightful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madhura
madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
पवनात्तानाम् (pavanāttānām) - of wind-blown (bamboos) (of those struck/filled by the wind)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pavanātta
pavanātta - struck by the wind, moved by the wind, wind-blown
Compound of 'pavana' (wind) and 'ātta' (taken, seized, received, struck).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (pavana+ātta)
- pavana – wind, air
noun (masculine)
From root 'pū' (to purify, to move) + 'ana' suffix.
Root: pū (class 1) - ātta – taken, seized, received, obtained, affected, struck
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'dā' (to give, to cut, to bind) with prefix 'ā'. Specifically, from 'ā-dā' meaning to take, seize.
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with 'kīcakānām'.
कीचकानाम् (kīcakānām) - of hollow bamboos (that produce sound when wind blows through them) (of bamboos)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kīcaka
kīcaka - a hollow bamboo, especially one that makes music when the wind blows through it
इव (iva) - like, as, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
आरवः (āravaḥ) - sound, noise, roar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ārava
ārava - sound, noise, roar, cry
From root 'ru' (to sound, to roar) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: ru (class 2)