योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-200, verse-38

श्रीवाल्मीकिरुवाच ।
इत्युक्तवति भूपाले रामः पुष्पाञ्जलिं ददत् ।
उवाच प्रणतो वाक्यं पुरस्तस्य महागुरोः ॥ ३८ ॥

śrīvālmīkiruvāca ,
ityuktavati bhūpāle rāmaḥ puṣpāñjaliṃ dadat ,
uvāca praṇato vākyaṃ purastasya mahāguroḥ 38

38. śrīḥ vālmīkiḥ uvāca iti ukta-vati bhūpāle rāmaḥ puṣpa-añjaliṃ
dadat uvāca praṇataḥ vākyaṃ purast tasya mahā-guroḥ

38. śrīḥ vālmīkiḥ uvāca rāmaḥ iti ukta-vati bhūpāle puṣpa-añjaliṃ
dadat praṇataḥ tasya mahā-guroḥ purast vākyaṃ uvāca

38. Śrī Vālmīki spoke: When the king had finished speaking thus, Rāma, respectfully bowing, offered a handful of flowers and spoke these words in front of that great preceptor (guru).

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीः (śrīḥ) - sacred prefix for an esteemed person or text (prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth, divine grace, sacred prefix)

• वाल्मीकिः (vālmīkiḥ) - the sage Vālmīki, author of the Rāmāyaṇa (Vālmīki)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, narrated (spoke, said)

• इति (iti) - marking the introductory statement by Vālmīki (thus, so, in this manner, marking direct speech)

• उक्त-वति (ukta-vati) - when the king (Dasharatha) had finished speaking (having spoken, when one has spoken)

• भूपाले (bhūpāle) - when the king (Dasharatha) had spoken (to/in the king)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rāma, son of Dasharatha (Rāma)

• पुष्प-अञ्जलिं (puṣpa-añjaliṁ) - an offering of flowers held in cupped hands (a handful of flowers)

• ददत् (dadat) - offering (flowers) (giving, offering)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, narrated (spoke, said)

• प्रणतः (praṇataḥ) - humbly bowing, reverent (bowed down, humble, saluting)

• वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - the words/statement that followed (word, speech, statement)

• पुरस्त् (purast) - in front of, in the presence of (in front of, before, eastward)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (Viśvāmitra) (of him, of that, his)

• महा-गुरोः (mahā-guroḥ) - of the great preceptor (guru) Viśvāmitra (of the great preceptor, of the great teacher)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीः (śrīḥ) - sacred prefix for an esteemed person or text (prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth, divine grace, sacred prefix)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, glory, beauty, wealth, divine grace, sacred prefix

वाल्मीकिः (vālmīkiḥ) - the sage Vālmīki, author of the Rāmāyaṇa (Vālmīki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālmīki

vālmīki - Vālmīki (a proper name)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, narrated (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

root for speech; irregular perfect formation

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - marking the introductory statement by Vālmīki (thus, so, in this manner, marking direct speech)

(indeclinable)

उक्त-वति (ukta-vati) - when the king (Dasharatha) had finished speaking (having spoken, when one has spoken)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of ukta-vat

ukta-vat - one who has spoken (past active participle stem)

Past Active Participle

Derived from verb root 'vac' (to speak) with past passive participle 'ukta' and agentive suffix '-vat' (vatup)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ukta+vat)

• ukta – spoken, said (past passive participle)
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'vac' (to speak)
  Root: vac (class 2)
• vat – possessing, having (suffix indicating agent or possession)
  suffix (masculine)
  Matup suffix (vatup) indicating an agent or possession of the action/quality.

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

भूपाले (bhūpāle) - when the king (Dasharatha) had spoken (to/in the king)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhūpāla

bhūpāla - king, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+pāla)

• bhū – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'pā' (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction with 'ukta-vati'.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rāma, son of Dasharatha (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name); pleasing, charming

Note: Subject of 'uvāca' and 'dadat'.

पुष्प-अञ्जलिं (puṣpa-añjaliṁ) - an offering of flowers held in cupped hands (a handful of flowers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṣpa-añjali

puṣpa-añjali - a handful of flowers as an offering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+añjali)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• añjali – the open hands placed side by side, as in adoration or supplication, a handful
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'dadat'.

ददत् (dadat) - offering (flowers) (giving, offering)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dadat

dadat - giving, offering (present active participle)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'dā' (to give), class 3, reduplicated stem.

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'rāmaḥ'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, narrated (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

root for speech; irregular perfect formation

Root: vac (class 2)

प्रणतः (praṇataḥ) - humbly bowing, reverent (bowed down, humble, saluting)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praṇata

praṇata - bowed, bent, humble (past passive participle)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'nam' (to bow) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: nam (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'rāmaḥ'.

वाक्यं (vākyaṁ) - the words/statement that followed (word, speech, statement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, sentence, speech, statement

Derived from 'vac' (to speak) with suffix '-ya'

Root: vac

Note: Object of 'uvāca'.

पुरस्त् (purast) - in front of, in the presence of (in front of, before, eastward)

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs the genitive 'tasya mahā-guroḥ'.

तस्य (tasya) - of that (Viśvāmitra) (of him, of that, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to Viśvāmitra.

महा-गुरोः (mahā-guroḥ) - of the great preceptor (guru) Viśvāmitra (of the great preceptor, of the great teacher)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahā-guru

mahā-guru - great preceptor, great teacher

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+guru)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• guru – preceptor, teacher, heavy, venerable
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Viśvāmitra.