योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-52, verse-49

भूत्वा त्वहमिदं वच्मि वेद्मि तिष्ठामि यामि च ।
आत्मावलोकनेनाहमनहंकारतां गतः ॥ ४९ ॥

bhūtvā tvahamidaṃ vacmi vedmi tiṣṭhāmi yāmi ca ,
ātmāvalokanenāhamanahaṃkāratāṃ gataḥ 49

49. bhūtvā tu aham idam vacmi vedmi tiṣṭhāmi yāmi
ca ātmāvalokanena aham anahaṃkāratām gataḥ

49. aham tu bhūtvā idam vacmi,
vedmi,
tiṣṭhāmi,
ca yāmi ātmāvalokanena aham anahaṃkāratām gataḥ

49. Having realized (my true nature), I now declare this: I know, I abide, and I move. Through the contemplation of the Self (ātman), I have attained the state of egolessness (anahaṃkāratā).

Words meanings summery:

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - Having realized (my true nature) (having been, having become, having existed)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इदम् (idam) - this (neuter accusative singular)

• वच्मि (vacmi) - I speak, I say

• वेद्मि (vedmi) - I know

• तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I stand, I remain, I dwell

• यामि (yāmi) - I go, I move

• च (ca) - and, also

• आत्मावलोकनेन (ātmāvalokanena) - by the contemplation of the Self, by seeing the Self

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अनहंकारताम् (anahaṁkāratām) - to the state of egolessness, absence of ego

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, reached, attained

Words meanings and morphology

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - Having realized (my true nature) (having been, having become, having existed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: bhū (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

इदम् (idam) - this (neuter accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

वच्मि (vacmi) - I speak, I say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

वेद्मि (vedmi) - I know

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

तिष्ठामि (tiṣṭhāmi) - I stand, I remain, I dwell

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

यामि (yāmi) - I go, I move

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आत्मावलोकनेन (ātmāvalokanena) - by the contemplation of the Self, by seeing the Self

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ātmāvalokana

ātmāvalokana - contemplation of the Self, realization of the Self

verbal noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+avalokana)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)
• avalokana – seeing, looking, beholding, contemplation
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Prefix: ava
  Root: lok (class 10)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

अनहंकारताम् (anahaṁkāratām) - to the state of egolessness, absence of ego

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anahaṃkāratā

anahaṁkāratā - egolessness, state of being without ego (ahaṅkāra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+ahaṃkāratā)

• an – not, without (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• ahaṃkāratā – the state of ego (ahaṅkāra), egoism
  noun (feminine)

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, reached, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, moved, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Root: gam (class 1)