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5,52

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-52, verse-37

भरिताशेषदिक्कुञ्जं यत्स्यामेकं जगत्त्रये ।
संवेदनमसंवेद्यं सर्वत्रविगतात्मकम् ॥ ३७ ॥
bharitāśeṣadikkuñjaṃ yatsyāmekaṃ jagattraye ,
saṃvedanamasaṃvedyaṃ sarvatravigatātmakam 37
37. bharitāśeṣadikkunjam yat syām ekam jagatraye
saṃvedanam asaṃvedyam sarvatra vigatātmakam
37. yat bharitāśeṣadikkunjam ekam jagatraye syām,
(tat) saṃvedanam asaṃvedyam sarvatra vigatātmakam (asti).
37. That which is one throughout the three worlds, filling all directions and spaces, is consciousness (saṃvedana). It is imperceptible and universally devoid of any specific self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भरिताशेषदिक्कुन्जम् (bharitāśeṣadikkunjam) - filling all directions and spaces (filling all directions and corners/nooks)
  • यत् (yat) - that which (which, that (relative pronoun))
  • स्याम् (syām) - (interpreted as "is", as if it were 'syāt' for grammatical coherence with 'yat') (may I be, should I be)
  • एकम् (ekam) - one, unique (one, single, unique)
  • जगत्रये (jagatraye) - throughout the three worlds (in the three worlds)
  • संवेदनम् (saṁvedanam) - consciousness (saṃvedana) (consciousness, sensation, perception)
  • असंवेद्यम् (asaṁvedyam) - imperceptible (imperceptible, unknowable, not to be felt or known)
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - universally (everywhere, in all places)
  • विगतात्मकम् (vigatātmakam) - universally devoid of any specific self (ātman) (devoid of self, whose nature has vanished, formless)

Words meanings and morphology

भरिताशेषदिक्कुन्जम् (bharitāśeṣadikkunjam) - filling all directions and spaces (filling all directions and corners/nooks)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bharitāśeṣadikkunja
bharitāśeṣadikkunja - filling all directions and corners/nooks
Bahuvrihi compound describing 'yat'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bharita+aśeṣa+dik+kunja)
  • bharita – filled, complete
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to fill) + suffix 'kta'
    Root: bhṛ (class 3)
  • aśeṣa – all, entire, without remainder
    adjective (neuter)
    Negative prefix 'a' + 'śeṣa' (remainder)
  • dik – direction, quarter of the sky
    noun (feminine)
  • kunja – bower, thicket, corner, nook
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'yat'
यत् (yat) - that which (which, that (relative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Relative pronoun referring to the ultimate reality
स्याम् (syām) - (interpreted as "is", as if it were 'syāt' for grammatical coherence with 'yat') (may I be, should I be)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Optative Mood, 1st Person Singular
Parasmaipada, Potential Mood
Root: as (class 2)
Note: See word_base_data_json notes for grammatical context.
एकम् (ekam) - one, unique (one, single, unique)
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'yat'.
जगत्रये (jagatraye) - throughout the three worlds (in the three worlds)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jagattraya
jagattraya - the three worlds (earth, atmosphere, heaven)
Compound type : dvigu (jagat+traya)
  • jagat – world, universe, moving
    noun (neuter)
  • traya – a triad, a group of three
    noun (neuter)
संवेदनम् (saṁvedanam) - consciousness (saṃvedana) (consciousness, sensation, perception)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃvedana
saṁvedana - consciousness, sensation, perception
Derived from prefix 'sam' + root 'vid' + suffix 'ana'
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: One of the specific terms: saṃvedana
असंवेद्यम् (asaṁvedyam) - imperceptible (imperceptible, unknowable, not to be felt or known)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asaṃvedya
asaṁvedya - imperceptible, unknowable, not to be felt or known
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (with negative prefix)
Negative prefix 'a' + 'saṃvedya'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃvedya)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • saṃvedya – perceptible, knowable, to be felt or known
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    Derived from prefix 'sam' + root 'vid' + suffix 'ya'
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvedanam'.
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - universally (everywhere, in all places)
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'sarva' (all) + suffix 'tra'
Note: Adverb of place
विगतात्मकम् (vigatātmakam) - universally devoid of any specific self (ātman) (devoid of self, whose nature has vanished, formless)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vigatātmaka
vigatātmaka - devoid of self, whose nature has vanished, formless
Bahuvrihi compound describing 'yat/saṃvedanam'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+ātman)
  • vigata – gone away, departed, vanished
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from prefix 'vi' + root 'gam' + suffix 'kta'
    Prefix: vi
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃvedanam'. Combined with 'sarvatra', it means 'universally devoid of self'.